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Michael has a credit card with a credit limit of €1000 - Leaving Cert Mathematics - Question b - 2013

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Michael has a credit card with a credit limit of €1000. Interest is charged monthly at 1.5% of the amount owed. Michael gets a bill at the end of each month. At the ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Michael has a credit card with a credit limit of €1000 - Leaving Cert Mathematics - Question b - 2013

Step 1

Calculate the amount owed after 15 months

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Answer

To calculate the total amount owed after 15 months, we can use the formula for compound interest:

F=P(1+i)nF = P(1 + i)^n

Where:

  • FF is the future value (amount owed after 15 months)
  • PP is the principal amount (€800)
  • ii is the monthly interest rate (1.5% = 0.015)
  • nn is the number of months (15)

Substituting the values:

F=800(1+0.015)15F = 800(1 + 0.015)^{15}

Calculating:

F=800(1.015)15F = 800(1.015)^{15}

Now calculating the exponent:

F ≈ €996.79$$ After 15 months, Michael will owe approximately €996.79. Since this is less than €1000, we now check for month 16 to determine if he exceeds the credit limit. In month 16: $$F = 996.79(1 + 0.015) = 996.79(1.015) ≈ €1011.50$$ Thus, Michael will exceed his credit limit after 15 months.

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