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Fiona earns a gross wage of €1550 every fortnight - Leaving Cert Mathematics - Question Q6 - 2016

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Question Q6

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Fiona earns a gross wage of €1550 every fortnight. She pays income tax at the rate of 20% on the first €1300 she earns and 40% on the remainder. She has tax credits ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Fiona earns a gross wage of €1550 every fortnight - Leaving Cert Mathematics - Question Q6 - 2016

Step 1

Find how much income tax she pays per fortnight.

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Answer

  1. Calculate the income tax on the first €1300:

    20 ext{% of }€1300 = 0.20 imes 1300 = €260

    1. Calculate the remaining amount:

    €1550 - €1300 = €250

    1. Calculate income tax on the remaining €250:

    40 ext{% of }€250 = 0.40 imes 250 = €100

    1. Total income tax before credits:

    €260 + €100 = €360

    1. Subtract tax credits:

    €360 - €162 = €198

    Hence, Fiona pays €198 in income tax every fortnight.

Step 2

Find the total amount of USC she pays each fortnight.

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Answer

  1. Calculate USC on the first €462:

    1 ext{% of }€462 = 0.01 imes 462 = €4.62

    1. Calculate USC on the next €214:

    3 ext{% of }€214 = 0.03 imes 214 = €6.42

    1. Calculate the remaining amount:

    €1550 - €462 - €214 = €874

    1. Calculate USC on the remaining €874:

    5.5 ext{% of }€874 = 0.055 imes 874 = €48.07

    1. Total USC:

    €4.62 + €6.42 + €48.07 = €59.11

    Hence, Fiona pays €59.11 in USC every fortnight.

Step 3

Find the sum of her fortnightly deductions.

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Answer

  1. Add up the deductions:

    Income Tax: €198 USC: €59.11 PRSI: €18

    Total deductions:

    €198 + €59.11 + €18 = €275.11

    Therefore, the sum of her fortnightly deductions is €275.11.

Step 4

Write the sum of her fortnightly deductions as a percentage of her gross wage.

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Answer

  1. Calculate the percentage:

    2 ext{. Perform the calculation:}

    rac{275.11}{1550} imes 100 = 17.7 ext{%}

    Therefore, her fortnightly deductions as a percentage of her gross wage is 17.7%.

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