Fiona earns a gross wage of €1550 every fortnight - Leaving Cert Mathematics - Question Q6 - 2016
Question Q6
Fiona earns a gross wage of €1550 every fortnight. She pays income tax at the rate of 20% on the first €1300 she earns and 40% on the remainder. She has tax credits ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Fiona earns a gross wage of €1550 every fortnight - Leaving Cert Mathematics - Question Q6 - 2016
Step 1
Find how much income tax she pays per fortnight.
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Answer
Calculate the income tax on the first €1300:
20 ext{% of }€1300 = 0.20 imes 1300 = €260
Calculate the remaining amount:
€1550 - €1300 = €250
Calculate income tax on the remaining €250:
40 ext{% of }€250 = 0.40 imes 250 = €100
Total income tax before credits:
€260 + €100 = €360
Subtract tax credits:
€360 - €162 = €198
Hence, Fiona pays €198 in income tax every fortnight.
Step 2
Find the total amount of USC she pays each fortnight.
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Answer
Calculate USC on the first €462:
1 ext{% of }€462 = 0.01 imes 462 = €4.62
Calculate USC on the next €214:
3 ext{% of }€214 = 0.03 imes 214 = €6.42
Calculate the remaining amount:
€1550 - €462 - €214 = €874
Calculate USC on the remaining €874:
5.5 ext{% of }€874 = 0.055 imes 874 = €48.07
Total USC:
€4.62 + €6.42 + €48.07 = €59.11
Hence, Fiona pays €59.11 in USC every fortnight.
Step 3
Find the sum of her fortnightly deductions.
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Answer
Add up the deductions:
Income Tax: €198
USC: €59.11
PRSI: €18
Total deductions:
€198 + €59.11 + €18 = €275.11
Therefore, the sum of her fortnightly deductions is €275.11.
Step 4
Write the sum of her fortnightly deductions as a percentage of her gross wage.
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Answer
Calculate the percentage:
2 ext{. Perform the calculation:}
rac{275.11}{1550} imes 100 = 17.7 ext{%}
Therefore, her fortnightly deductions as a percentage of her gross wage is 17.7%.
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