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ABC is a triangle - Leaving Cert Mathematics - Question 6B - 2012

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Question 6B

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ABC is a triangle. D is the point on BC such that AD ⊥ BC. E is the point on AC such that BE ⊥ AC. AD and BE intersect at O. Prove that |∠DOC| = |∠DEC|.

Worked Solution & Example Answer:ABC is a triangle - Leaving Cert Mathematics - Question 6B - 2012

Step 1

Consider the quadrilateral DOEC.

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Answer

We have

CDO+OECD=90°+90°=180°.|∠CDO| + |∠OECD| = 90° + 90° = 180°.

This implies that DOEC is a cyclic quadrilateral (by the converse of Corollary 5).

Step 2

Using the properties of cyclic quadrilaterals.

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Therefore,

DOC=DEC|∠DOC| = |∠DEC|

because angles subtended by the same arc in a cyclic quadrilateral are equal.

Step 3

Conclusion.

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Answer

Thus, by Theorem 19, we have proven that

DOC=DEC|∠DOC| = |∠DEC|

as required.

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