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Give the quark composition of (i) the proton and (ii) the anti-neutron - Leaving Cert Physics - Question j - 2015

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Give the quark composition of (i) the proton and (ii) the anti-neutron. or Draw the symbol and truth table for a NOT gate.

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Give the quark composition of (i) the proton and (ii) the anti-neutron - Leaving Cert Physics - Question j - 2015

Step 1

(i) the quark composition of the proton

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Answer

The proton is composed of three quarks: two up quarks and one down quark. This can be represented as:

uuduud

where 'u' denotes the up quark and 'd' denotes the down quark.

Step 2

(ii) the quark composition of the anti-neutron

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Answer

The anti-neutron is composed of three anti-quarks: two anti-up quarks and one anti-down quark. This can be represented as:

ar{u} ar{u} ar{d}

where '\bar{u}' denotes the anti-up quark and '\bar{d}' denotes the anti-down quark.

Step 3

Draw the symbol and truth table for a NOT gate

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Answer

The symbol for a NOT gate is typically represented as follows:

      _______
     |       |
 ---->|  NOT  |----
     |_______|

The truth table for a NOT gate is:

InputOutput
01
10

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