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Power P is generated in a resistor of resistance R when a potential difference V is applied across it - Leaving Cert Physics - Question g - 2019

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Power P is generated in a resistor of resistance R when a potential difference V is applied across it. Write P in terms of R and V.

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Power P is generated in a resistor of resistance R when a potential difference V is applied across it - Leaving Cert Physics - Question g - 2019

Step 1

Using the power formula

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Answer

To find the power P generated in a resistor, we can use the formula for electrical power, which is defined as:

P=IVP = IV

where I is the current flowing through the resistor.

Step 2

Relate current to voltage and resistance

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Answer

According to Ohm's Law, the current I can be expressed in terms of the potential difference V and resistance R:

I=VRI = \frac{V}{R}

Step 3

Substituting Ohm's Law into the power formula

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Answer

We can substitute the expression for I back into the power formula:

P=(VR)V=V2RP = \left(\frac{V}{R}\right)V = \frac{V^2}{R}

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