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When does the photoelectric effect occur? - Leaving Cert Physics - Question (h) - 2016

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When does the photoelectric effect occur?

Worked Solution & Example Answer:When does the photoelectric effect occur? - Leaving Cert Physics - Question (h) - 2016

Step 1

When a photon/light/em radiation strikes a surface

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Answer

The photoelectric effect occurs when radiation in the form of photons strikes the surface of a material, typically a metal. This interaction is essential for the photoelectric effect to take place.

Step 2

with a suitable frequency/energy

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Answer

For the photoelectric effect to occur, the energy of the incoming photons must be above a certain threshold, which corresponds to a specific frequency. This frequency is known as the threshold frequency. If the energy of the incoming radiation is insufficient, electrons will not be emitted from the surface.

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