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What is meant by resonance? The ear canal can be thought of as a pipe open at one end. - Leaving Cert Physics - Question vi - 2022

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What is meant by resonance? The ear canal can be thought of as a pipe open at one end.

Worked Solution & Example Answer:What is meant by resonance? The ear canal can be thought of as a pipe open at one end. - Leaving Cert Physics - Question vi - 2022

Step 1

What is meant by resonance?

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Answer

Resonance is the transfer of energy between two objects of similar natural frequency. When an external force is applied to an object at its natural frequency, it can cause the object to vibrate with greater amplitude.

Step 2

Draw a labelled diagram to show the first position of resonance for a sound wave in a pipe open at one end.

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Answer

The diagram should illustrate a pipe open at one end. The closed end has a node (point of no displacement), while the open end features an anti-node (point of maximum displacement). Label these parts clearly.

Step 3

The frequency of a sound wave is 2800 Hz and it has a wavelength of 0.12 m. Calculate the speed of the wave.

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Answer

To calculate the speed of the wave, use the formula:

ho$$ Where: - $v$ = speed of the wave - $f$ = frequency (2800 Hz) - $\rho$ = wavelength (0.12 m) Thus, $$v = 2800 imes 0.12 = 336 \, \text{m/s}$$

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