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Personalities Simplified Revision Notes

Revision notes with simplified explanations to understand Personalities quickly and effectively.

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Personalities

Personality Traits

EnglishFrench (Masculine)French (Feminine)
KindGentilGentille
FriendlyAmicalAmicale
ShyTimideTimide
HappyHeureuxHeureuse
SadTristeTriste
FunnyDrĂ´leDrĂ´le
Nice/FriendlySympathique
GenerousGénéreuxGénéreuse
LazyParesseuxParesseuse
HonestHonnĂŞteHonnĂŞte
CreativeCréatifCréative
ProudFierFière
BraveCourageuxCourageuse
CuriousCurieuxCurieuse
JealousJalouxJalouse
EnergeticÉnergiqueÉnergique
SeriousSérieuxSérieuse
LoyalLoyalLoyale
CleverMalinMaligne
AmbitiousAmbitieuxAmbitieuse
QuietTranquilleTranquille
StubbornTĂŞtuTĂŞtue
CompassionateCompatissantCompatissante
OptimisticOptimisteOptimiste
PessimisticPessimistePessimiste
ArrogantArrogantArrogante
UnderstandingCompréhensifCompréhensive
EnviousEnvieuxEnvieuse
CalmCalmeCalme
ImpulsiveImpulsifImpulsive
MysteriousMystérieuxMystérieuse
HardworkingTravailleurTravailleuse
MeanMéchantMéchante
AmbitiousAmbitieuxAmbitieuse
StubbornTĂŞtuTĂŞtue

Grammar Tip:

When using adjectives in French, always remember to agree the adjective with the noun it describes in both gender and number. For example:

  • Masculine singular: Il est intelligent.
  • Feminine singular: Elle est intelligente. (Notice the added 'e' at the end)
  • Masculine plural: Ils sont intelligents. (Notice the added 's')
  • Feminine plural: Elles sont intelligentes. (Notice the added 'es')

Example Sentences

To help you understand how these adjectives work in context, here are some example sentences:

  • Mon frère est très curieux et crĂ©atif. (My brother is very curious and creative.)
  • Ma sĹ“ur est intelligente mais parfois tĂŞtue. (My sister is smart but sometimes stubborn.)
  • Ils sont tous les deux ambitieux et travailleurs. (They are both ambitious and hard-working.)
  • Les filles sont gentilles. (The girls are kind.)
  • Les garçons sont courageux. (The boys are brave.)
infoNote

Exam Tip: When writing about personalities in French, always make sure the adjective matches the gender and number of the person or people you're describing. For example:


Using 'Très' and 'Assez' to Modify Adjectives

You can modify the intensity of these adjectives using words like "très" (very) and "assez" (quite):

EnglishFrench
Very kindTrès gentil/gentille
Quite braveAssez courageux/courageuse
Very lazyTrès paresseux/paresseuse
Quite seriousAssez sérieux/sérieuse
infoNote

Learning Tip:

  • False Friends: Be careful with words that look similar to English but have different meanings in French. For example, "__Sympathique" means "friendly" and not "sympathetic" (which is "compatissant" in French).
  • Pronunciation: Pay attention to pronunciation, especially with words like "affectueux" or "gĂ©nĂ©reux," where the ending changes based on gender.

Simple Phrases for Describing Personalities

FrenchEnglish
Il/Elle est très sympa.He/She is very nice.
Mon ami(e) est toujours drĂ´le.My friend is always funny.
Je suis un peu timide.I am a bit shy.
Il/Elle est assez bavard(e).He/She is quite talkative.
Il/Elle est vraiment intelligent(e).He/She is really intelligent.
Mon frère est souvent paresseux.My brother is often lazy.

More Complex Phrases for Describing Personalities

FrenchEnglish
Elle est ambitieuse et veut réussir dans la vie.She is ambitious and wants to succeed in life.
Il est très indépendant et aime travailler seul.He is very independent and likes to work alone.
Mon professeur est toujours patient avec moi.My teacher is always patient with me.
Il peut être impulsif, mais il est aussi très généreux.He can be impulsive, but he is also very generous.
Ma sœur est un peu têtue, mais elle est aussi très créative.My sister is a bit stubborn, but she is also very creative.
Ils sont très sociables et aiment rencontrer de nouvelles personnes.They are very sociable and love meeting new people.
infoNote

Grammar Tip: When describing someone's personality in French, it's common to use "il est" (he is) or "elle est" (she is) followed by an adjective. To add emphasis or describe frequency, use adverbs like "très" (very), "assez" (quite), or "un peu" (a bit) before the adjective.

Expressing Likes and Dislikes About Personalities

FrenchEnglish
J'aime les gens qui sont honnĂŞtes et loyaux.I like people who are honest and loyal.
Je n'aime pas les personnes égoïstes.I don't like selfish people.
Je préfère les gens qui sont spontanés.I prefer people who are spontaneous.
J'admire les personnes déterminées.I admire determined people.
Il/Elle a une personnalité que j'apprécie beaucoup.He/She has a personality that I really like.
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