Menu Planning Simplified Revision Notes for Junior Cycle Home Economics
Revision notes with simplified explanations to understand Menu Planning quickly and effectively.
Learn about Meal Planning for your Junior Cycle Home Economics Exam. This Revision Note includes a summary of Meal Planning for easy recall in your Home Economics exam
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Menu Planning
General Recommendations:
Eat three main meals daily (Breakfast, Lunch, and Dinner/Tea) with snacks in between.
Drink 2 litres of fluids each day.
Choose healthy snacks such as fresh fruits, carrots, or celery sticks with hummus instead of high-fat, salt, or sugary foods.
Components of Main Meals
Starter/Appetiser:
Small dish to stimulate the appetite without being too filling (e.g., tomato and basil soup).
Main Course:
Central dish (meat, fish, or vegetarian option) served with:
A starch-rich food (e.g., potatoes, rice, pasta).
Vegetables or salad.
Sauces or gravy.
Dessert:
A sweet dish, hot or cold (e.g., fruit salad or pudding).
Optional Cheeseboard:
Savory alternative, often paired with tea or coffee.
Menu Design
Types of Menus:
Table d'hĂ´te Menu:
Fixed set menu with 2-5 courses at a set price.
Ă€ la Carte Menu:
Individual dishes priced separately, offering more flexibility.
Guidelines for Writing a Menu:
Use correct menu format with dishes listed neatly in order.
Include a motif or theme for visual appeal.
Mention the number of courses and their order.
Ensure the menu is nutritionally balanced and considers costs and dietary needs.
Write detailed descriptions for dishes (e.g., "roast loin of pork with honey glaze").
Time and Work Plans
Purpose:
To organise the preparation, cooking, and serving of meals effectively.
Steps for Creating a Plan:
3. List all dishes on the menu.
4. Identify the dish that takes the longest to cook (e.g., casseroles).
5. Sequence tasks logically (start with long-duration items like casseroles, followed by desserts, and finish with quick dishes like bruschetta).
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