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In addition to the 11 irregular verbs, there are a few more that don't follow the regular rules! There are some patterns to help you remember them. Below are the most common exceptions to the regular rules.
Remove the last 'i' in the sinn form and in the briathar saor (free verb).
Thaispeáin mé/tú/sé/sí | I/you/he/she showed |
---|---|
Thaispe****ánamar | We showed |
Thaispeáin sibh/siad | You (plural)/they showed |
Taispe****ánadh | Was shown |
Níor thaispeáin mé | I did not show |
Ar thaispeáin tú? | Did you show? |
Remove the last 'i' in the sinn form and in the briathar saor (free verb).
Shábháil mé/tú/sé/sí | I/you/he/she saved |
---|---|
Shabh****álamar | We saved |
Shábháil sibh/siad | You (plural)/they saved |
Sábh****áladh | Was saved |
Níor shábháil mé | I did not save |
Ar shábháil tú | Did you save? |
Shuigh mé/tú/sé/sí | I/you/he/she sat |
---|---|
Shuíomar | We sat |
Shuigh sibh/siad | You (plural)/they sat |
Suíodh | Was sat |
Níor shuigh mé | I did not sit |
Ar shuigh sé? | Did he sit? |
Nigh mé/tú/sé/sí | I you/he/she washed |
---|---|
Níomar | We washed |
Nigh sibh/siad | You (plural)/they washed |
Níodh | Was washed |
Níor nigh mé | I did not wash |
Ar nigh tú? | Did you wash? |
Ghlaoigh mé/tú/sé/sí | I/you/he/she called |
---|---|
Ghlaomar | We called |
Ghlaoigh sibh/siad | You (plural)/they called |
Glaodh | Was called |
Níor ghlaoigh mé | I did not call |
Ar ghlaoigh tú? | Did you call? |
Bhuaigh mé/tú/sé/sí | I/you/he/she won |
---|---|
Bhuamar | We won |
Bhuaigh sibh/siad | You (plural)/they won |
Buadh | Was won |
Níor bhuaigh mé | I did not win |
Ar bhuaigh tú | Did you win? |
Léigh mé/tú/sé/sí | I you/he/she read |
---|---|
Léamar | We read |
Léigh sibh/siad | You (plural)/they read |
Léadh | Was read |
Níor léigh mé | I did not read |
Ar léigh tú? | Did you read? |
Remove the 'i' in the sinn form.
D'fhreastail mé/tú/sé/sí | I/you/he/she attended |
---|---|
D'fhreastalaíomar | We attended |
D'fhreastail sibh/siad | You (plural)/they attended |
Freastalaíodh | Was attended |
Níor fhreastail mé | I did not attend |
Ar fhreastail tú? | Did you attend? |
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