Íomhánna Simplified Revision Notes for Leaving Cert Irish
Revision notes with simplified explanations to understand Íomhánna quickly and effectively.
Learn about Mo Ghrá-sa (idir lúibíní) for your Leaving Cert Irish Exam. This Revision Note includes a summary of Mo Ghrá-sa (idir lúibíní) for easy recall in your Irish exam
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Íomhánna
Véarsa 1
Sa chéad véarsa, déanann an file cur síos ar a leanánn. Tosaíonn an cur síos ar an bhfear le nóta diúltach, ach siamsúil.
In the first verse, the poet describes her husband. The description of the man starts on a negative, but entertaining note.
Is léir nach duine dathúil, tarraingteach é.
It is clear that he is not a handsome, attractive man.
Baineann an file úsáid as íomhanna atá préamhaithe sa dúlra chun íomha den fhear a chruthú dúinn.
The poet uses images that are rooted in nature to create an image of the man for us.
Ta an íoróin an suntasach anseo, mar tá an file ag deanamh ceap magaidh den ghnáth amhráin grá.
The irony is significant here, as the poet is making a laughing stock of the normal love poems.
Sna hamhráin grá, ba mhinic don fhile an bhean a chur i gcomparáid le hiontasaí an nadúir.
In the love songs, the poet often compared the woman to the wonders of nature.
Úsáideann an file an teicníc céanna anseo, ach usáideann sí íomhánna den nadúr chun a leannán a cháineadh agus a spiocadh.
The poet uses the same technique here, but she uses images from nature to tease and to criticise her husband.
Mar shampla,
"níl mo ghrása mar bhláth na n-airní".
I ndáiríre, níl aon chosúlachtaí idir a grá agus áilleacht an dúlra.
In reality, there are no similarities between her love and the beauty of nature.
Véarsa 2
Leanann sí ar aghaidh ag cruthú an íomha sa dara véarsa.
She continues to create the image in the second verse.
Samhlaíonn an file a leannán agus é marbh, curtha san uaigh, ocht dtroigh síos.
The poet images her husband dead, put in the coffin, eight feet below.
Déanann sí cur síos ar na blathanna a bheidh ag fás as a chluasa.
'Is má tá aon ghaol aige le nóiníní, is as a chluasa a fhásfaidh siad (nuair a bheidh se ocht dtroigh síos'
She describes the flowers that will grow out of his ears.
Gan amhras, is pictúir an-dorcha, gruama é seo.
Without a doubt, this is a very dark, bleak picture.
Véarsa 3
I vearsa a trí agus a ceathair, cruthaíonn an file pictiúr níos spraoiúla ar a grá.
In verse 3 and 4, the poet creates a more amusing picture of her love.
Leanann an file uirthi ag cáineah a shúl- tá siad ró-chóngarach dá chéile.
The poet continues to criticise his eyes- they are too close to one another.
Véarsa 4
Ina theannta sin, níl a chuid gruaige néata-tá gruaig ar nós sreang dheilgneach air.
'tá ribí a ghruaige ina wire deilgní'
In addition to that, his hair is not neat-his hair is like barbed wire.
Caithfear a adhmháil, níl an pictiúir a tharraingíonn sí de an-mhealltach!
It has to be admitted that the picture she creates is not very attractive.
Véarsa 5
É sin raite, molann an file pearsantacht a grá. Is duine flaithiúil, cneasta é.
That being said, the poet praises her love's personality. He is a generous, sweet person.
Cé nach bhfuil sé dathúil, tugann sé aire maith di. Is leir gur duine grámhar é agus tá croí maith ann.
Even though he is not handsome, he takes good care of her. It is clear that he is a loving person and that he has a good heart.
Ag deireadh an lae, tá na treithe pearsanta níos tábhachtaí na treithe fisicicúla.
At the end of the day, personality traits are more important than physical traits.
Tá críoch cliste ar an dán. Ní mholann sí aon gaisce a rinne a grá ach molann sí na rudaí beaga, cneasta a dhéanann sé- na fáthanna, b'fhéidir, gur thit sí i ngrá leis i dtosach.
The poem has a clever ending. She does not praise any great deed that her love did, but she praises the small, sweet things that he does for her-the reasons, maybe, that she fell in love with him in the first place.
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