Sight Reading

What is Sight Reading?

• Definition: Sight reading is the ability to perform music by reading it for the first time without prior preparation.
• It assesses your ability to interpret pitch, rhythm, and dynamics accurately and fluently.

Requirements

• Higher Level: Students are expected to perform a sight-reading test as part of their performing examination.
  • Pieces will include predictable patterns, but a higher standard of technical and musical fluency is required than at Ordinary Level.

Key Skills for Sight Reading

Pitch Recognition

• Understand notes on both treble and bass staves.
• Be comfortable with key signatures (up to four sharps/flats for Higher Level).
• Identify diatonic intervals and basic chords.

Rhythm

• Accurately interpret note values (including dotted rhythms) and rests.
• Handle simple (e.g., 4/4) and compound time signatures (e.g., 6/8).

Dynamic Awareness

• Observe any changes in dynamics and articulation (e.g., staccato, legato).

Fluency

• Maintain a steady tempo without stopping or hesitating.
• Prioritise continuity over minor errors.

Preparation Tips

Practice Regularly

• Use graded sight-reading books to simulate test conditions.
• Try different styles and keys to build versatility.

Focus on Patterns

• Identify scales, arpeggios, and common rhythmic motifs in the music.

Silent Reading

• Analyse the piece briefly before starting. Look for tricky rhythms, key changes, or accidentals.

Count Aloud

• Counting while practising improves rhythmic accuracy.

During the Exam

1. Preview (Quick Look):

• Spend a few seconds scanning the piece for key and time signatures, tempo, and any challenging sections.

2. Start Confidently:

• Begin with a steady tempo you can sustain throughout.

3. Keep Going:

• If mistakes happen, don't stop. Skip to the next bar if necessary to stay on track.