Kies die korrekte woord uit dit wat tussen hakies gegee word - NSC Accounting - Question 2 - 2022 - Paper 1
Question 2
Kies die korrekte woord uit dit wat tussen hakies gegee word. Skryf slegs die woord langs die vraagnommers (2.1.1 tot 2.1.3) in die ANTWOORDEBOEK neer.
(Solvensie/L... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Kies die korrekte woord uit dit wat tussen hakies gegee word - NSC Accounting - Question 2 - 2022 - Paper 1
Step 1
2.1.1 Solvensie
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Die korrekte term is 'Solvensie'. Solvensie verwys na die vermoë van 'n onderneming om al sy skuld af te betaal deur middel van sy bates.
Step 2
2.1.2 Winsgewendheid
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Die korrekte term is 'Winsgewendheid'. Dit is 'n maatstaf van hoe effektief 'n onderneming in staat is om inkomste te genereer in vergelyking met sy uitgawes.
Step 3
2.1.3 Hefboom
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Die korrekte term is 'Hefboom'. Hefboom verwys na die gebruik van skuld om die opbrengs op aandele te verhoog.
Step 4
2.2.1 Stel die Behoue-inkomste-nota op 28 Februarie 2022 op.
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Die Behoue-inkomste-nota sluit die volgende in:
Saldo op 1 Maart 2021: R516 000
Netto wins na belasting: R210 000
Aandele terugkoop: R(168 000)
Gewone aandeledividende: R710 400
Finale dividend: R163 200
Saldo op 28 Februarie 2022: R382 800.
Step 5
2.2.2 Bereken: Inkomstebelasting betaal
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Die inkomstebelasting betaal kan bereken word as:
Inkomstebelasting=R389300−R21300−R14400=R353600.
Step 6
2.2.2 Bereken: Fonds aangewend vir die terugkoop van aandele
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Die fonds aangewend vir die terugkoop van aandele is:
Fonds=R1224000−R(168000)=R1056000.
Step 7
2.2.2 Bereken: Netto verandering in kontant en kontantekwivalente
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Die netto verandering in kontant en kontantekwivalente is:
Verandering=R44700−R8000=R169700.
Step 8
2.2.3 Bereken: Skuld-ekwiteit-verhouding
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Die skuld-ekwiteit-verhouding kan bereken word as:
Skuld-ekwiteit=R12350800R2886000=0,2:1.
Step 9
2.2.3 Bereken: % opbreng op gemiddelde kapitaal aangewend
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Die % opbreng op gemiddelde kapitaal aangewend is:
\text{% Opbreng} = \frac{R1 297 700}{R382 800} \times 100 = 11,3\%.
Step 10
2.2.3 Bereken: Dividende per aandeel
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Die dividende per aandeel kan bereken word met die formule:
Dividende per aandeel=1800000×12cR710400=60c.
