Photo AI

4.1 Choose a description from COLUMN B that matches the term in COLUMN A - NSC Accounting - Question 4 - 2017 - Paper 1

Question icon

Question 4

4.1-Choose-a-description-from-COLUMN-B-that-matches-the-term-in-COLUMN-A-NSC Accounting-Question 4-2017-Paper 1.png

4.1 Choose a description from COLUMN B that matches the term in COLUMN A. Write only the letter (A–D) next to the question number (4.1.1–4.1.4) in the ANSWER BOOK, f... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:4.1 Choose a description from COLUMN B that matches the term in COLUMN A - NSC Accounting - Question 4 - 2017 - Paper 1

Step 1

4.2.1 Carrying value of the vehicle sold on 30 November 2016

96%

114 rated

Answer

To determine the carrying value of the vehicle sold on 30 November 2016, we need to calculate its accumulated depreciation until the date of sale. Given:

  • Cost price: R190,000
  • Accumulated depreciation (as of 1 March 2016): R72,000
  • Depreciation rate: 20% per annum on cost

The number of months from 1 March 2016 to 30 November 2016 is 9 months. Therefore, the additional depreciation for this period is:

ext{Depreciation} = ext{Cost} imes ext{Depreciation Rate} imes rac{9}{12} = 190,000 imes 0.20 imes rac{9}{12} = 28,500

Total accumulated depreciation by the date of sale:

extTotalAccumulatedDepreciation=72,000+28,500=100,500 ext{Total Accumulated Depreciation} = 72,000 + 28,500 = 100,500

Thus, the carrying value at the time of sale is:

extCarryingValue=extCostPriceextTotalAccumulatedDepreciation=190,000100,500=89,500 ext{Carrying Value} = ext{Cost Price} - ext{Total Accumulated Depreciation} = 190,000 - 100,500 = 89,500

Step 2

4.2.1 Total depreciation on 28 February 2017

99%

104 rated

Answer

To calculate the total depreciation on 28 February 2017, we must consider the following:

  • Depreciation for the sold vehicle (already calculated above)
  • Depreciation for remaining vehicles, R138,000
  • Depreciation for new equipment costing R32,000 at 10% p.a.:
extNewEquipmentDepreciation=32,000imes0.10=3,200 ext{New Equipment Depreciation} = 32,000 imes 0.10 = 3,200

Total depreciation:

extTotalDepreciation=28,500+138,000+3,200=169,700 ext{Total Depreciation} = 28,500 + 138,000 + 3,200 = 169,700

Step 3

4.2.2 Prepare the Income Statement (Statement of Comprehensive Income) for the year ended 28 February 2017

96%

101 rated

Answer

To prepare the Income Statement, we will summarize the revenue and expenses:

Income Statement for the Year Ended 28 February 2017

  • Sales: R5,500,000
  • Cost of Sales: R3,150,000

Gross Profit:

extGrossProfit=extSalesextCostofSales=5,500,0003,150,000=2,350,000 ext{Gross Profit} = ext{Sales} - ext{Cost of Sales} = 5,500,000 - 3,150,000 = 2,350,000
  • Other Operating Income:

    • Rent Income: R169,500
    • Bad Debt Recovered: R4,750
  • Total Operating Income:

extTotalOperatingIncome=2,350,000+169,500+4,750=2,524,250 ext{Total Operating Income} = 2,350,000 + 169,500 + 4,750 = 2,524,250

Operating Expenses:

  • Directors' Fees: R380,000
  • Audit Fees: R54,000
  • Bad Debts: R15,500
  • Salaries and Wages: R490,250
  • Consumable Stores: R61,700
  • Insurance: R19,220
  • Bank Charges: R7,760
  • Sundry Expenses: R140,085
  • Total Depreciation: R169,700

Total Operating Expenses:

extTotalOperatingExpenses=380,000+54,000+15,500+490,250+61,700+19,220+7,760+140,085+169,700=1,348,515 ext{Total Operating Expenses} = 380,000 + 54,000 + 15,500 + 490,250 + 61,700 + 19,220 + 7,760 + 140,085 + 169,700 = 1,348,515

Operating Profit:

extOperatingProfit=extTotalOperatingIncomeextTotalOperatingExpenses=2,524,2501,348,515=1,175,735 ext{Operating Profit} = ext{Total Operating Income} - ext{Total Operating Expenses} = 2,524,250 - 1,348,515 = 1,175,735

Interest Income:

  • Interest Income (calculated at 28% of the net profit before interest): R1,334,000 * 0.28 = R373,520

Net Profit before Tax:

extNetProfitbeforeTax=extOperatingProfit+extInterestIncome=1,175,735+373,520=1,549,255 ext{Net Profit before Tax} = ext{Operating Profit} + ext{Interest Income} = 1,175,735 + 373,520 = 1,549,255

Income Tax:

  • Tax on profit: R336,000

Net Profit after Tax:

extNetProfitafterTax=extNetProfitbeforeTaxextIncomeTax=1,549,255336,000=1,213,255 ext{Net Profit after Tax} = ext{Net Profit before Tax} - ext{Income Tax} = 1,549,255 - 336,000 = 1,213,255

Join the NSC students using SimpleStudy...

97% of Students

Report Improved Results

98% of Students

Recommend to friends

100,000+

Students Supported

1 Million+

Questions answered

;