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3.1 AUDIT REPORTS Choose an audit opinion from COLUMN B that best describes the audit report in COLUMN A - NSC Accounting - Question 3 - 2017 - Paper 1

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3.1 AUDIT REPORTS Choose an audit opinion from COLUMN B that best describes the audit report in COLUMN A. Write the letter only (A–C) next to the numbers (3.1.1 – 3.... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:3.1 AUDIT REPORTS Choose an audit opinion from COLUMN B that best describes the audit report in COLUMN A - NSC Accounting - Question 3 - 2017 - Paper 1

Step 1

3.2.1 Prepare the Retained Income note to the Balance Sheet

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Answer

To prepare the Retained Income note for Ruhi Ltd:

Retained Income Note on 28 February 2017

  • Balance on 1 March 2016: R57 480
  • Funds used to repurchase shares: -R50 000
  • Net profit after income tax: R681 720
  • Ordinary share dividends: -R389 200
  • Interim dividend: -R179 200
  • Final dividend: -R210 000

Total Retained Income on 28 February 2017: R300 000

Step 2

3.2.2 Complete the Balance Sheet as at 28 February 2017

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Answer

To prepare the Balance Sheet:

Balance Sheet as at 28 February 2017

ASSETS

  • Non-current assets:

    • Fixed assets: R4 060 545
    • Fixed deposit: R250 000
  • Current assets:

    • Inventories (Trading Stock): R222 600
    • Trade and other receivables: R889 455
    • Cash and cash equivalents: R377 400

Total Assets: R5 200 000

EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

  • Shareholders’ equity:

    • Ordinary share capital: R3 900 000
    • Retained income: R300 000
  • Non-current liabilities:

    • Loan: Dube Bank: R707 030
  • Current liabilities:

    • Trade and other payables: R231 920
    • Shareholders for dividends: R124 770

Total Equity and Liabilities: R5 200 000

Step 3

3.2.3 Do a calculation to show the number of shares that Bakkies must buy to gain control of the company

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Answer

To calculate the number of shares:

  • Total issued shares: 800,000

  • Bakkies' current shareholding: 42% of 800,000 = 336,000 shares

  • Control requires more than 50%, hence:

    • Shares needed for control: 800,000 * 50% = 400,000 shares
    • Shares Bakkies must buy: 400,000 - 336,000 = 64,000 shares
  • Since shares are sold in batches of 100, Bakkies would need to buy at least 64,000 shares.

Step 4

Explain why an existing shareholder would not be satisfied

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Answer

An existing shareholder may not be satisfied due to the following reasons:

  1. Legal obligation: It is illegal and unethical to act against the laws prescribed by the Companies Act.
  2. Market disadvantage: This arrangement could disadvantage existing shareholders since Bakkies would pay less than the market price, which might impact the value of their shares.

Step 5

3.2.4 How will the staff development expense be explained in the published annual report?

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Answer

The R300,000 expense for staff development over the next two years will be disclosed in the annual report under the section for employee-related expenses. This will illustrate the company's commitment to employee development and training as part of its operational expenses.

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