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Prepare the Ordinary Share Capital Note on 28 February 2021 - NSC Accounting - Question 2 - 2021 - Paper 1

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Prepare the Ordinary Share Capital Note on 28 February 2021. **Information:** 800,000 ordinary shares at the beginning. 100,000 new shares issued. 30,000 shar... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Prepare the Ordinary Share Capital Note on 28 February 2021 - NSC Accounting - Question 2 - 2021 - Paper 1

Step 1

Prepare the Ordinary Share Capital Note on 28 February 2021

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Answer

The Ordinary Share Capital Note on 28 February 2021 is calculated as follows:

  • Ordinary shares at the beginning: 800,000
  • New shares issued: 100,000
  • Shares repurchased: 30,000 at R8.50, resulting in R255,000 reduction
  • Shares at the end of the year: 870,000

Using the share capital information, we find:

  • Ordinary share capital: 6,400,000 (800,000 × 8)
  • New shares issued: 1,250,000 (100,000 × 12.50)
  • Total ordinary share capital calculated: 7,395,000.

Step 2

Calculate the following financial indicators on 28 February 2021: % operating expenses on sales

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Answer

To calculate the percentage of operating expenses on sales:

% ext{ operating expenses} = rac{1,458,600}{7,293,000} imes 100

This gives: % ext{ operating expenses} = 20 ext{%}

Step 3

Calculate the following financial indicators on 28 February 2021: Dividend per share

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Answer

To calculate the dividend per share:

ext{Dividend per share} = rac{162,000}{(800,000 + 100,000 - 30,000)}

The total number of shares is 870,000. Therefore:

extDividendpershare=0.18extor18extcents ext{Dividend per share} = 0.18 ext{ or } 18 ext{ cents}

Step 4

Calculate the following financial indicators on 28 February 2021: % return on average shareholders’ equity

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Answer

The % return on average shareholders' equity is calculated as follows:

ext{% return} = rac{Net ext{ profit after tax}}{Average ext{ shareholders’ equity}} imes 100
Given:

  • Net profit after tax: 985,500
  • Average shareholders’ equity: 6,450,000 + 8,038,100 / 2

Calculating average equity:
Average = rac{(6,450,000 + 8,038,100)}{2} = 7,744,050

Thus:

% return = rac{985,500}{7,744,050} imes 100 ext{ which is } 13.6 ext{%}

Step 5

Complete the Cash Flow Statement for the year ended 28 February 2021

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Answer

The Cash Flow Statement can be completed with the following sections:

  • Cash generated from operations: 1,180,000
  • Interest paid: (429,500)
  • Taxation paid: (291,000)
  • Dividends paid: (277,300)

Total cash flow from operating activities results in net cash positions, while the investing and financing activities should be included accordingly.

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