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4.1. CONCEPTS Select a concept from the options provided that best describes the examples listed - NSC Accounting - Question 4 - 2016 - Paper 1

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4.1. CONCEPTS Select a concept from the options provided that best describes the examples listed. Write the concept only next to the number (4.1.1 – 4.1.5) in the AN... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:4.1. CONCEPTS Select a concept from the options provided that best describes the examples listed - NSC Accounting - Question 4 - 2016 - Paper 1

Step 1

Prepare the following notes to the Balance Sheet: Ordinary Share Capital

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Answer

Ordinary Share Capital

Barone Ltd's authorized share capital is 1,000,000 ordinary shares. The shares in issue as at 1 May 2015 were 650,000.

On 1 November 2015, 150,000 additional shares were issued at R6.45 each, making the total shares issued:

  • Total shares before additional issue: 650,000
  • Additional shares issued: 150,000
  • Total shares in issue: 800,000

Calculation of Share Capital

The share capital can be calculated as follows:

  • Initial Issue: 650,000imesR1=R650,000650,000 imes R1 = R650,000
  • Additional Issue: 150,000imesR6.45=R967,500150,000 imes R6.45 = R967,500

Total Ordinary Share Capital:
R650,000+R967,500=R1,617,500R650,000 + R967,500 = R1,617,500

Step 2

Prepare the following notes to the Balance Sheet: Retained Income

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Retained Income

To calculate the retained income, we need to consider the net profit and dividends paid out:

  • Net Profit Before Tax: R1,228,000
  • Income Tax: R368,400
  • Net Profit After Tax: R1,228,000R368,400=R859,600R1,228,000 - R368,400 = R859,600

Dividends Paid

  • Interim Dividend: 35extcentsimes800,000=R280,00035 ext{ cents} imes 800,000 = R280,000

  • Final Dividend: 25extcentsimes800,000=R200,00025 ext{ cents} imes 800,000 = R200,000

  • Total Dividends:
    R280,000+R200,000=R480,000R280,000 + R200,000 = R480,000

Retained Income Calculation: R859,600R480,000=R379,600R859,600 - R480,000 = R379,600

Step 3

Complete the Balance Sheet on 30 April 2016.

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Balance Sheet of Barone Ltd as at 30 April 2016

Assets

  • Fixed Assets: R4,042,000
  • Trading Stock: ??? (needs calculation)
  • Debtors Control: R611,800
  • Cash and Cash Equivalents: ??? (needs calculation)

Total Assets: ?? (needs calculation)

Equity and Liabilities

  • Ordinary Share Capital: R1,617,500
  • Retained Income: R379,600
  • Non-current Liabilities:
    • Loan from BXT Bank: R72,000

Current Liabilities

  • Current portion of loans, creditors control: ?? (needs calculation)

Total Equity and Liabilities: ?? (needs calculation)

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