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1.1 Choose the correct word from those given in brackets - NSC Accounting - Question 1 - 2021 - Paper 1

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1.1 Choose the correct word from those given in brackets. Write only the word next to the question numbers (1.1.1 to 1.1.3) in the ANSWER BOOK. 1.1.1 The concept of... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:1.1 Choose the correct word from those given in brackets - NSC Accounting - Question 1 - 2021 - Paper 1

Step 1

1.1.1 The concept of (limited/unlimited) liability ensures that shareholders are not responsible for the debts of the business in the event of bankruptcy.

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Answer

The correct term is limited. This means that shareholders' liability for the company’s debts is limited to the amount they have invested in the company.

Step 2

1.1.2 When preparing financial statements, creditors will be reflected as trade and other (receivables/payables/equity).

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Answer

The correct term is payables. Creditors are a liability, representing amounts owed by the business to suppliers and other stakeholders.

Step 3

1.1.3 The separate disclosing of significant items, such as interest expenses, is an application of the (prudence/matteriality) GAAP principle.

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Answer

The correct term is materiality. This principle asserts that all significant information that could influence decisions should be disclosed in the financial statements.

Step 4

1.2 Analyse the transactions below according to the headings on the table provided in the ANSWER BOOK.

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Answer

1.2.1

  • Account Debited: Bank
  • Account Credited: Shareholders for dividends
  • Amount: R136 000
  • Effect: +

1.2.2

  • Account Debited: Bank
  • Account Credited: Ordinary share capital
  • Amount: R450 000
  • Effect: +

1.2.3

  • Account Debited: Income tax / Taxation
  • Account Credited: SARS
  • Amount: R338 200
  • Effect: -

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