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2.1 VAT Samson Traders is registered for VAT - NSC Accounting - Question 2 - 2018 - Paper 1

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2.1 VAT Samson Traders is registered for VAT. The VAT rate is 15%. REQUIRED: 2.1.1 Calculate the figures indicated by (a) to (d) in the table below. 2.1.2 You are... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:2.1 VAT Samson Traders is registered for VAT - NSC Accounting - Question 2 - 2018 - Paper 1

Step 1

(a) 1 104 - 960

96%

114 rated

Answer

The calculation for (a) is performed by subtracting the sales returns from the sales figure. This yields:

1104960=1441 104 - 960 = 144

Step 2

(b) 52 600 x 15%

99%

104 rated

Answer

For (b), we calculate the VAT on the purchases as follows:

52600imes0.15=789052 600 imes 0.15 = 7 890

Step 3

(c) 720 x 100/15

96%

101 rated

Answer

The computation for (c) involves calculating the VAT input by utilizing the invoice amount and the rate:

720 imes rac{100}{15} = 4 800

Step 4

(d) (112 470 - 6 325) x 15/115

98%

120 rated

Answer

For (d), the calculation is done as follows:

First, subtract: 1124706325=106145112 470 - 6 325 = 106 145

Then, calculate the VAT: 106 145 imes rac{15}{115} = 13 845

Step 5

Explain what you would say to Samson. Provide TWO points.

97%

117 rated

Answer

  1. This situation can be considered tax evasion. Samson is attempting to reduce the VAT amount due to SARS. This action is both illegal and unethical. In doing so, he risks potential fines or imprisonment for engaging in criminal activity.

  2. It is crucial for personal and business finances to be kept separate, in order to comply with business accounting principles. Samson should know that the full amount of R460 000 should not be recorded as a business expense. The vehicle’s value allocated for private use violates the accounting principles.

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