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Refer to Information A - NSC Accounting - Question 6 - 2019 - Paper 1

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Refer to Information A. Identify TWO items in the Cash Budget that will not appear in a Projected Income Statement. Calculate the missing amounts indicated by (i) ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Refer to Information A - NSC Accounting - Question 6 - 2019 - Paper 1

Step 1

Identify TWO items in the Cash Budget that will not appear in a Projected Income Statement.

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Answer

The items that will not appear in a Projected Income Statement are:

  • Cash from debtors
  • Drawings

These items are either not income-generating or are personal distributions not relevant to the income statement.

Step 2

Calculate the missing amounts indicated by (i) to (iii) in the Cash Budget for June and July 2019.

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Answer

For Rent Income (i) in June 2019:

Using the formula: 9,180 = rac{X}{100} imes 6

Therefore, Rent Income = 9,1809,180.

For Fixed deposit: Protea Bank (ii) in July 2019:

Using the formula: X = rac{400}{100} imes 6 imes 12.

So, Fixed deposit (amount) = 80,00080,000.

For Cash purchases of trading stock (iii) in July 2019:

Using the formula: X = 456,000 imes 60 rac{100}{40}.

Therefore, Cash purchases of trading stock = 456,000456,000.

Step 3

Calculate the total purchases for April 2019.

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Answer

Total purchases for April 2019 can be calculated using:

Total purchases = Cash purchases / Percentage bought on credit

Knowing that 40% is bought on credit, we find:

Total purchases = 192,000 = rac{480,000}{0.4} = 480,000.

Step 4

Complete the Debtors' Collection Schedule for July 2019.

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Answer

To complete the schedule:

  1. Total credit sales for July 2019 = 362,700362,700
  2. For collections:
    • 30% in the month of sales = 362,700imes0.3=108,810362,700 imes 0.3 = 108,810
    • 65% in the following month = 362,700imes0.65=235,755362,700 imes 0.65 = 235,755
  3. Total collections for debtors in July:
    • May collection: 30% of May sale = 202,800202,800

Total collections for July = 108,810+235,755+202,800=547,365108,810 + 235,755 + 202,800 = 547,365.

Step 5

Comment on the following: Effect of the advertising on sales.

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Answer

The effect of advertising on sales showed a substantial increase in credit sales post-campaign. However, discrepancies indicated that the advertising budget exceeded expectations by $28,800 and did not yield the desired effectiveness. Specifically, while advertising spend increased, it did not proportionally increase customer acquisition, indicating holes in strategy.

Step 6

Comment on the following: Payment to creditors.

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Answer

Payment to creditors revealed a shortfall, with creditors underpaid by $75,000 due to rising purchase costs. Continued underpayment may lead to strained supplier relationships and could adversely affect future credit limits.

Step 7

Identify TWO strategies (except advertising) that the business used to achieve sales targets for May 2019. Quote figures.

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Answer

The two strategies used include:

  1. Increased credit sales by 36,000(from36,000 (from 172,000 to $208,000).
  2. Introduction of a delivery service, costing $19,000.

Step 8

Explain whether these were good strategies, or not. Provide ONE point with figures.

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Answer

These strategies varied in effectiveness. While increased credit sales offered an immediate revenue boost, they also resulted in cash flow challenges, as seen by the 95,000shortfall.Conversely,thedeliveryservicegeneratedadditionalcustomerengagement,leadingtoincreasedsalespotential,justifyingthe95,000 shortfall. Conversely, the delivery service generated additional customer engagement, leading to increased sales potential, justifying the 19,000 expense.

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