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Calculate the missing amounts denoted by (a) to (e) - NSC Accounting - Question 3 - 2017 - Paper 1

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Calculate the missing amounts denoted by (a) to (e). (a) Calculate the carrying value of Land and Buildings on 1 March 2016. (b) Calculate the total depreciation o... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Calculate the missing amounts denoted by (a) to (e) - NSC Accounting - Question 3 - 2017 - Paper 1

Step 1

(a) Calculate the carrying value of Land and Buildings on 1 March 2016.

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Answer

To find the carrying value of Land and Buildings on 1 March 2016, we need to use the carrying value on 28 February 2017 and account for accumulated depreciation.

The formula is:

extCarryingValue=extCarryingValue(28Feb2017)+extAccumulatedDepreciation ext{Carrying Value} = ext{Carrying Value (28 Feb 2017)} + ext{Accumulated Depreciation}

Plugging in the values:

2,550,000=extCarryingValue(1March2016)325,0002,550,000 = ext{Carrying Value (1 March 2016)} - 325,000

Thus:

extCarryingValue(1March2016)=2,550,000+325,000=2,875,000 ext{Carrying Value (1 March 2016)} = 2,550,000 + 325,000 = 2,875,000

Step 2

(b) Calculate the total depreciation on vehicles on 28 February 2017.

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Answer

To calculate the total depreciation on vehicles, we need to differentiate between new and old vehicles:

  1. New Vehicles (for the current period):

    Cost: R422,550

    Depreciation Rate: 10%

    Calculating for one year:

    ext{Depreciation} = 422,550 imes rac{10}{100} = 42,255
  2. Old Vehicles (for the period up to 28 February 2017):

    Carrying Value: R350,000

    Depreciation:

    ext{Depreciation} = 350,000 imes rac{20}{100} = 70,000

    This amount can only be written off to the extent of R34,999.

Therefore, the total depreciation for vehicles is:

42,255+34,999=77,25442,255 + 34,999 = 77,254

Step 3

(c) Calculate the carrying value of Vehicles on 28 February 2017.

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Answer

To determine the carrying value of vehicles on 28 February 2017, we subtract the total depreciation calculated from the cost of the vehicles:

  1. Total Cost of Vehicles: R772,550

  2. Total Depreciation: R77,254

Thus, the carrying value is calculated as follows:

extCarryingValue=extCostextTotalDepreciation ext{Carrying Value} = ext{Cost} - ext{Total Depreciation}

Substituting the values:

extCarryingValue=772,55077,254=695,296 ext{Carrying Value} = 772,550 - 77,254 = 695,296

Step 4

(d) Calculate the carrying value of Equipment on 31 December 2016.

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Answer

To calculate the carrying value of Equipment, we will need the cost and the accumulated depreciation. Given:

  • Cost: R120,000
  • Total Depreciation: R89,100

The carrying value formula is:

extCarryingValue=extCostextTotalDepreciation ext{Carrying Value} = ext{Cost} - ext{Total Depreciation}

Therefore:

extCarryingValue=120,00089,100=30,900 ext{Carrying Value} = 120,000 - 89,100 = 30,900

Step 5

(e) Calculate the total carrying value of fixed assets on 28 February 2017.

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Answer

To calculate the total carrying value of all fixed assets on 28 February 2017, sum the carrying values of Land and Buildings, Vehicles, and Equipment:

Carrying values noted:

  • Land and Buildings: R2,550,000
  • Vehicles: R695,296
  • Equipment (calculated earlier): R30,900

So the total is:

extTotalCarryingValue=2,550,000+695,296+30,900=3,276,196 ext{Total Carrying Value} = 2,550,000 + 695,296 + 30,900 = 3,276,196

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