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GEVEN MANUFACTURERS The business produces wooden tables - NSC Accounting - Question 2 - 2017 - Paper 1

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GEVEN MANUFACTURERS The business produces wooden tables. REQUIRED: Prepare the following for the year ended 28 February 2017: 2.1.1 Production Cost Statement 2.1.2... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:GEVEN MANUFACTURERS The business produces wooden tables - NSC Accounting - Question 2 - 2017 - Paper 1

Step 1

Production Cost Statement

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Answer

To create the Production Cost Statement, we begin by identifying the components involved:

  1. Direct Material Cost: The direct material cost is given as R1,050,000. However, we need to adjust for the EZ Transport allocation which was miscategorized. We will add R102,000 to this:

    extAdjustedDirectMaterialCost=R1,050,000+R102,000=R1,152,000 ext{Adjusted Direct Material Cost} = R1,050,000 + R102,000 = R1,152,000

  2. Direct Labour Cost: From the information, prime cost after adjustments is R1,800,000. The total of known expenses excluding direct labor (Adjusted Direct Material Cost + Factory Overheads + Selling and Distribution) needs to be calculated:

    extTotalExpenses=(R1,152,000+R487,200+R422,000)=R2,061,200 ext{Total Expenses} = (R1,152,000 + R487,200 + R422,000) = R2,061,200

    Therefore, the direct labor cost:

    extDirectLabour=R1,800,000R2,061,200=? ext{Direct Labour} = R1,800,000 - R2,061,200 = ?

    (This requires additional calculation with other components to consolidate and finalize the answer.)

  3. Factory Overhead Costs: The overheads are already provided as R487,200.

  4. Work-in-Process: To find the work-in-process, we need to set up the total production calculations. Given we produced 7,200 tables, and the ending inventory is calculated at FIFO:

    extFinishedGoods=400exttablesext(valueof1,200atR280) ext{Finished Goods} = 400 ext{ tables} ext{ (value of 1,200 at R280)}

  5. Final Production Cost Statement:

    • Total production = R2,376,000
    • Finalize by tabulating all components.

Step 2

Abridged Income Statement

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Answer

To construct the Abridged Income Statement:

  1. Sales Revenue: Calculated from the amount received from selling tables:

    $$$ ext{Total Sales} = R4,080,000$$

  2. Cost of Sales (CoS): The cost of sales will be linked to either direct calculation via costs or total production as stated in Production Statement:

    $$$ ext{CoS} = R2,376,000$$

  3. Gross Profit Calculation: Using total sales and cost of sales:

    $$$ ext{Gross Profit} = R4,080,000 - R2,376,000 = R1,704,000$$

  4. Administration and Selling Expenses: Provided as:

    • Administration = R148,400

    • Selling & Distribution = R422,000

  5. Net Profit Calculation: extNetProfit=extGrossProfitextTotalExpenses=R1,704,000(R148,400+R422,000) ext{Net Profit} = ext{Gross Profit} - ext{Total Expenses} = R1,704,000 - (R148,400 + R422,000)

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