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3.1 VAT CONCEPTS Change the underlined parts in the following sentences to make the statements TRUE - NSC Accounting - Question 3 - 2016 - Paper 1

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3.1 VAT CONCEPTS Change the underlined parts in the following sentences to make the statements TRUE. Write the answer next to the question number (3.1.1–3.1.3) in t... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:3.1 VAT CONCEPTS Change the underlined parts in the following sentences to make the statements TRUE - NSC Accounting - Question 3 - 2016 - Paper 1

Step 1

3.1.1 Input VAT is VAT charged to customers.

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Answer

Input VAT should be corrected to Output VAT since it refers to VAT charged to customers, not input received.

Step 2

3.1.2 VAT is payable to the South African Reserve Bank.

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Answer

The statement should read VAT is payable to the South African Revenue Services (SARS).

Step 3

3.1.3 VAT is charged at 14% on fruits and vegetables.

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Answer

This statement is corrected as VAT is actually charged at 0% on certain basic food items, including fruits and vegetables.

Step 4

Calculate the correct amount of VAT the business has to pay. Show ALL workings.

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Answer

Starting with the initially calculated VAT payable of R43 820:

  1. Calculate the adjustments:
    • Add sales invoices omitted from the Debtors' Journal: R10 830
    • Subtract damaged goods returned to suppliers excluding VAT: R16 600
    • Subtract VAT on sundry business expenses omitted: R6 818
    • Subtract VAT on discounts received: R75
    • Add VAT on bad debts recovered: R112
    • Adjusting for the VAT Control Account difference: Varies depending on established amounts.

Perform the calculations:

  1. Starting VAT Payable: R43,820

  2. Adjustments: =R43,820+R10,830R16,600R6,818R75+R112= R43,820 + R10,830 - R16,600 - R6,818 - R75 + R112

  3. Final VAT Payable: Calculate to get the correct VAT amount that needs to be settled by Wandile Traders.

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