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Mechanisation implies the partial replacement of labour by making a capital investment - NSC Agricultural Management Practices - Question 2 - 2018 - Paper 1
Question 2
Mechanisation implies the partial replacement of labour by making a capital investment. 2.1.1 Name FOUR factors farmers should consider when deciding to introduce m... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Mechanisation implies the partial replacement of labour by making a capital investment - NSC Agricultural Management Practices - Question 2 - 2018 - Paper 1
Step 1
Name FOUR factors farmers should consider when deciding to introduce machinery in their farming practices.
Answer
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Cost of Equipment: Farmers must evaluate the initial investment required for machinery, including purchase, leasing, or financing options.
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Efficiency of Equipment: The ability of machinery to enhance productivity and reduce labor time in comparison to traditional methods must be assessed.
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Quality of Equipment: Investing in high-quality machinery that is durable and reliable is crucial to minimize breakdowns and maintenance costs.
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Maintenance Costs: Farmers should consider ongoing maintenance expenses and the availability of support services for machinery.
Step 2
Briefly discuss FOUR reasons why farmers would rather use machinery than manual labour.
Answer
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Increases Efficiency: Machinery can accomplish tasks much faster than manual labor, leading to increased productivity and the ability to cultivate larger areas.
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Reduces Labor Dependency: Using machinery decreases reliance on a labor force, which can be beneficial in regions where finding workers is challenging.
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Cost-Effective Over Time: Although the initial investment may be high, machinery often reduces labor costs over time, making operations more economically viable.
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Improves Work Conditions: Machinery can help reduce physical strain and fatigue associated with manual labor, creating a safer and more comfortable working environment for farmers.