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A farmer knows that land for agricultural production may be limited by a number of soil factors - NSC Agricultural Management Practices - Question 2 - 2016 - Paper 1

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A farmer knows that land for agricultural production may be limited by a number of soil factors. The farmer recognised a few of these soil factors when he purchased ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:A farmer knows that land for agricultural production may be limited by a number of soil factors - NSC Agricultural Management Practices - Question 2 - 2016 - Paper 1

Step 1

Identify FOUR soil production factors in the paragraph above that will limit the use of this piece of land for agricultural purposes.

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Answer

  1. Slope of land - The presence of steep slopes can hinder effective cultivation.
  2. Soil texture - The texture may be too coarse or rocky, making it difficult to grow crops.
  3. Soil depth - The shallow soil layer of only 5 cm may not retain sufficient moisture or nutrients for crops.
  4. Soil erosion - The presence of dongas indicates potential soil erosion, which can degrade land quality.

Step 2

Name THREE ways in which the crop farmer could overcome the problem of slope as a limiting factor.

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Answer

  1. Contour ploughing - This involves ploughing along the contour lines to reduce runoff and soil erosion.
  2. Vegetation strips/Strip cropping - Planting strips of vegetation can help prevent soil erosion and maintain moisture.
  3. Terracing - Creating terraces can help create flat areas on slopes, making agriculture more feasible.

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