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The diagram below represents the alimentary canal of a farm animal - NSC Agricultural Sciences - Question 2 - 2024 - Paper 1

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The diagram below represents the alimentary canal of a farm animal. Name the farm animal with the alimentary canal represented above. Give a reason for the answer ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The diagram below represents the alimentary canal of a farm animal - NSC Agricultural Sciences - Question 2 - 2024 - Paper 1

Step 1

2.1.1 Classify the farm animal represented by the diagram above.

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Answer

The farm animal represented in the diagram is classified as a non-ruminant or monogastric animal. This classification is based on the structure of its alimentary canal, which consists of a simple stomach.

Step 2

2.1.2 Name the farm animal with the alimentary canal represented above.

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Answer

The farm animal represented by the alimentary canal in the diagram is a poultry or chicken.

Step 3

2.1.3 Give a reason for the answer to QUESTION 2.1.2 based on part B.

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Answer

The reason the answer to QUESTION 2.1.2 is poultry or chicken is based on part B of the diagram, which includes the caeca. The presence of caeca is indicative of a farm animal that primarily has a digestive system adapted for the fermentation of fibrous plant material, characteristic of birds.

Step 4

2.1.4 Identify in the diagram above parts A, C and D.

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Answer

In the diagram, the identifications of the parts are as follows:

  • A: Small intestine (duodenum/jejunum/ileum)
  • C: Rectum/colon
  • D: Cloaca/vent

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