1.1.1 The largest compartment of the forestomachs in cattle, with a capacity of about 100–150 litres:
A - NSC Agricultural Sciences - Question 1 - 2024 - Paper 1
Question 1
1.1.1 The largest compartment of the forestomachs in cattle, with a capacity of about 100–150 litres:
A. Reticulum
B. Rumen
C. Omasum
D. Abomasum
1.1.2 ONE of the ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:1.1.1 The largest compartment of the forestomachs in cattle, with a capacity of about 100–150 litres:
A - NSC Agricultural Sciences - Question 1 - 2024 - Paper 1
Step 1
The largest compartment of the forestomachs in cattle, with a capacity of about 100–150 litres:
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Answer
The largest compartment of the forestomachs in cattle, which has a capacity of about 100–150 litres, is the Rumen. This is where the initial fermentation and breakdown of food occurs.
Step 2
ONE of the following is NOT required in large quantities by farm animals:
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Answer
Among the options provided, Nitrogen is not required in large quantities by farm animals as it is generally sourced through various proteins and not consumed in large amounts directly.
Step 3
The type of digestion whereby large food particles are broken down into smaller pieces by the teeth:
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Answer
The type of digestion that breaks down large food particles into smaller pieces by the teeth is known as Mechanical digestion. This process prepares food for further digestion.
Step 4
The following are functions of rumen microbes:
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Answer
The functions of rumen microbes include:
Hydrolysis of vitamins
Digestion of cellulose
Synthesis of vitamins
Hydrolysis of proteins
The correct combination is (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv). Rumen microbes play a vital role in the digestive process of ruminants.
