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A farmer plants maize and vegetables in a 1 ha field - NSC Agricultural Sciences - Question 3 - 2024 - Paper 1
Question 3
A farmer plants maize and vegetables in a 1 ha field. The farmer has 3 goats and 2 cows to sustain the family. The animals search for food in a large communal area. ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:A farmer plants maize and vegetables in a 1 ha field - NSC Agricultural Sciences - Question 3 - 2024 - Paper 1
Step 1
Step 3
Justify the answer to QUESTION 3.1.1(b) by referring to a phrase in the scenario above.
Answer
The justification for the extensive production system is that 'The animals search for food in a large communal area,' indicating that animals are not confined and have access to larger spaces for feeding.
Step 4
Differentiate between the farming system identified in QUESTION 3.1.1(a) and the one not practised by the farmer in the above scenario.
Answer
Subsistence farming is practiced mainly to sustain the family, while Commercial farming is practiced primarily for selling or generating profit, thus having a greater environmental impact due to the use of more resources and technologies.
Step 5
State TWO factors that should be considered to increase animal production in the system in QUESTION 3.1.1(b).
Answer
- Nutrition/Feeding: Ensuring animals receive a balanced diet to promote growth and health.
- Breeding/reproduction: Implementing effective breeding programs to enhance livestock quality and quantity.