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A farmer needs to transport weaned calves and cows to the market - NSC Agricultural Sciences - Question 3 - 2017 - Paper 1
Question 3
A farmer needs to transport weaned calves and cows to the market. The bakkie is too small to transport them all at once. The farmer can hire a contractor or the anim... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:A farmer needs to transport weaned calves and cows to the market - NSC Agricultural Sciences - Question 3 - 2017 - Paper 1
Step 1
List THREE basic guidelines for vehicles that transport farm animals.
Answer
When transporting farm animals, it is essential to adhere to the following guidelines:
- Suitability for Animals: The vehicle must be designed with adequate space and features to ensure the safety and comfort of the animals being transported.
- Strong Structure: The vehicle needs to have a robust design, ensuring it can withstand the weight and movement of the animals.
- Non-Slippery Floors: The floors must be safe for the animals, avoiding slippery surfaces that could cause injuries during transport.
Step 2
State TWO important aspects to consider when moving farm animals on a public road.
Answer
When moving animals on public roads, consider the following:
- Visibility: It is crucial to use appropriate signaling, such as a red flag, to alert other road users of the presence of animals and avoid accidents.
- Timing: It is advisable to move animals during the early morning or late afternoon when traffic is lighter, ensuring a safer and less stressful journey for the animals.
Step 3
Indicate TWO guidelines to consider when moving cows with calves.
Answer
When moving cows with calves, it's important to follow these guidelines:
- Slow Movement: Cows should be allowed to pick up their calves before proceeding, ensuring they move at a pace that is comfortable for both them and the calves.
- Maintain Distance: Care should be taken to avoid aggressive behavior by keeping cows and calves at a reasonable distance from other animals during transport.