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A farmer has to erect an electric fence around the buildings on the farm for security reasons - NSC Agricultural Technology - Question 2 - 2017 - Paper 1

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A farmer has to erect an electric fence around the buildings on the farm for security reasons. 2.1.1 Name the minimum size of the warning sign for an electric fence... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:A farmer has to erect an electric fence around the buildings on the farm for security reasons - NSC Agricultural Technology - Question 2 - 2017 - Paper 1

Step 1

2.1.1 Name the minimum size of the warning sign for an electric fence.

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Answer

The minimum size of the warning sign for an electric fence is 100 mm by 200 mm.

Step 2

2.1.2 Write down the minimum distance between two separate electric fences with different energizers.

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Answer

The minimum distance between two separate electric fences with different energizers is 2 meters.

Step 3

2.1.3 Name the depth to which the earth electrode must penetrate the soil when a high-output energizer is used.

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Answer

When using a high-output energizer, the earth electrode must penetrate the soil to a depth of 1 meter.

Step 4

2.1.4 How would you know when an isolator, like the one below, is cracked?

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Answer

An isolator is cracked if it shows visual signs of damage and if it makes sparks, which may lead to interference.

Step 5

2.1.5 How are electric fence wires protected against rust?

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Answer

Electric fence wires are typically protected against rust through galvanizing or copper coating.

Step 6

2.1.6 Make a neat freehand drawing of a standard electric fence with various essential components.

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Answer

The drawing should include the following components:

  • Battery
  • Energizer
  • Poles
  • Wiring (both + and -)
  • Isolator
  • Earth spike Ensure the layout is correct and label at least one component.

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