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1. Name the metal used to manufacture the coiled spring below - NSC Agricultural Technology - Question 2 - 2021 - Paper 1

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1. Name the metal used to manufacture the coiled spring below. [Image of coiled spring] 2. List THREE properties of Vesconite that makes it possible for use in ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:1. Name the metal used to manufacture the coiled spring below - NSC Agricultural Technology - Question 2 - 2021 - Paper 1

Step 1

Name the metal used to manufacture the coiled spring below.

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Answer

The metal that can be used to manufacture the coiled spring is medium carbon steel, spring steel, or bronze.

Step 2

List THREE properties of Vesconite that makes it possible for use in marine applications.

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Answer

  1. Vesconite gives long life with low maintenance and low friction.
  2. It remains hard in water, not softening or seizing.
  3. Vesconite is dimensionally stable, meaning it maintains its shape and size.

Step 3

List THREE commercial uses of Teflon.

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Answer

  1. All-weather clothing.
  2. Eyeglass lenses.
  3. Teflon tape for plumbing.

Step 4

What is the critical melting point of Teflon?

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Answer

The critical melting point of Teflon is approximately 327 °C.

Step 5

Name FOUR properties of copper that make it ideal for the manufacturing of electrical wires.

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Answer

  1. Copper is a good conductor of heat and electricity.
  2. It does not rust or corrode easily.
  3. It can be easily joined by soldering.
  4. Copper is flexible and durable.

Step 6

Name FOUR properties of brass products that make it more suitable for use than steel products.

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Answer

  1. Brass resists metal fatigue better than steel.
  2. It has low-friction properties, enhancing performance.
  3. Brass is less prone to corrosion from seawater.
  4. It is ideal for applications requiring durability.

Step 7

Give TWO circumstances where bronze hammers are used instead of hammers made of steel.

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Answer

  1. In explosive atmospheres where sparks must be avoided.
  2. In the presence of flammable vapours to prevent igniting them.

Step 8

Describe the resin that is used in the making of glass fibre products.

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Answer

The resin used in glass fibre products is typically a synthetic polymer that hardens upon curing, providing structural integrity and flexibility.

Step 9

Give THREE reasons why glass fibre is preferred as a construction material for the manufacturing of small boats.

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Answer

  1. Glass fibre is lightweight, making it easier to handle and transport.
  2. It is easily repaired when broken, extending the lifespan of the boat.
  3. Glass fibre offers strength and toughness, ensuring durability against harsh conditions.

Step 10

Describe the working of the earth return system of an electric fence.

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Answer

The earth return system allows electric current to complete its circuit through the ground, ensuring that there is an effective path for the return current, thus making the fence operational.

Step 11

State TWO possible causes of a voltage drop in the electric fence circuit.

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Answer

  1. A break in the wire circuit due to wear or damage.
  2. Poor grounding or connection issues in the electric fence system.

Step 12

Discuss the procedure that must be followed when testing the earth system of an electric fence.

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Answer

To test the earth system, first ensure that all connections are secure. Then, use an electric fence tester to measure the voltage, adjusting the grounding system as necessary to maintain proper function.

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