5.1 Describe the process of installing a PVC gutter with a gutter outlet to the fascia board of a roof - NSC Civil Technology Civil Services - Question 5 - 2024 - Paper 1
Question 5
5.1 Describe the process of installing a PVC gutter with a gutter outlet to the fascia board of a roof.
5.2 Name the distance that the spacing of gutter brackets mu... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:5.1 Describe the process of installing a PVC gutter with a gutter outlet to the fascia board of a roof - NSC Civil Technology Civil Services - Question 5 - 2024 - Paper 1
Step 1
Describe the process of installing a PVC gutter with a gutter outlet to the fascia board of a roof.
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Answer
To install a PVC gutter with a gutter outlet:
Measure and Mark: Begin by measuring and marking the positions for the gutter brackets at a slope to ensure proper drainage.
Attach Brackets: Securely attach the gutter brackets to the fascia board.
Cut the Gutter: Measure and cut the gutter pieces to the required length, making sure to accommodate the necessary outlet.
Create Outlet: Create an outlet in the gutter for the water to flow out.
Clip and Join: Clip the gutter onto the brackets and secure it with a union clip to ensure it remains in place.
Step 2
Name the distance that the spacing of gutter brackets must not exceed.
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Answer
The spacing of gutter brackets must not exceed 1 metre.
Step 3
Name the type of solder used to solder the seam for a galvanised mild steel gutter.
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The type of solder used is 50/50 solder which consists of 50% tin and 50% lead.
Step 4
Explain ONE consequence of installing a storm-water soakaway less than 5 metres from a building.
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Answer
One consequence of installing a storm-water soakaway less than 5 metres from a building is that it can lead to dampness and water accumulation under the building, which may cause structural damage over time.
Step 5
A concrete surface channel is used to route storm water to rivers and dams. Draw a neat pictorial drawing of a pre-fabricated concrete surface channel in the ANSWER BOOK.
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Answer
To create the pictorial drawing of a pre-fabricated concrete surface channel:
Ensure to represent the channel's dimensions accurately.
Include details such as the slope, sides, and any drainage openings.
Use clean lines and labels to indicate important features.
Step 6
ANSWER SHEET 5.6 shows a drawing of a frustum for a lamp shade. Use the drawing and information on ANSWER SHEET 5.6 and draw the development of the cone.
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Answer
To show the development of the cone from the frustum:
First, draw the projection lines to find the apex of the cone.
Next, divide the circle into 12 equal parts to determine the angle of development.
Use projection lines from the circle to construct arcs and lines for the cone.
Finally, develop the top of the cone and the base clearly, paying attention to the seam which should be depicted as a 3 mm line on both sides.