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Complete the following sentence by filling in the TWO missing accessories for manholes - NSC Civil Technology Civil Services - Question 3 - 2019 - Paper 1

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Complete the following sentence by filling in the TWO missing accessories for manholes. Write only the word(s) next to the question numbers (3.1.1 to 3.1.2) in the A... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Complete the following sentence by filling in the TWO missing accessories for manholes - NSC Civil Technology Civil Services - Question 3 - 2019 - Paper 1

Step 1

3.1.1 The accessories used for a manhole are ...

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Answer

Step irons (or any similar term, like ladder) should be mentioned.

Step 2

3.1.2 ...

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A Cast iron lid (or any suitable option) should be incorporated here.

Step 3

3.2.1 Identify A.

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Answer

A is identified as a Wedge.

Step 4

3.2.2 State the depth at which the sides of an excavation in saturated ground will start to cave in.

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The depth is 300 mm.

Step 5

3.3.1 Use the drawing and deduce the number of sanitary fixtures needed for this house.

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The number of sanitary fixtures depicted in the drawing is 3.

Step 6

3.3.2 Use the drawing and deduce the number of waste-water fixtures that will be needed for the drainage system.

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The drawing indicates there will be 3 waste-water fixtures.

Step 7

3.3.3 Calculate the following: Volume of the tank in m³.

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To find the volume of the cubical water reservoir, use the formula: V=limesbimesh=2.7extmimes2.7extmimes2.7extm=19.68extm3.V = l imes b imes h = 2.7 ext{ m} imes 2.7 ext{ m} imes 2.7 ext{ m} = 19.68 ext{ m}^3.

Step 8

Volume of the tank in litres.

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To convert cubic meters to liters, multiply by 1000: 19.68extm3imes1000=19680extlitres.19.68 ext{ m}^3 imes 1000 = 19680 ext{ litres}.

Step 9

3.4.1 Attached to the safety harness and lifeline.

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The correct term is D-Clip.

Step 10

3.4.2 Helps the worker to move down the lifeline at his/her own pace.

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The correct term is Rope grab.

Step 11

3.4.3 Must be worn when working in a deep manhole or confined spaces.

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The correct term is Breathing apparatus.

Step 12

3.4.4 Can be used to transfer levels over long distances.

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Answer

The correct term is Transparent pipe level.

Step 13

3.4.5 When the cover is removed, the area must be cordoned off and warning signs must be posted.

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The correct term is Manhole.

Step 14

3.5 Identify A, B and C in FIGURE 3.5.

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A is Spirit level, B is Long straight edge, and C is Steel peg.

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