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FIGURE 5.1 below shows different parts for the installation of a PVC gutter - NSC Civil Technology Civil Services - Question 5 - 2019 - Paper 1

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FIGURE 5.1 below shows different parts for the installation of a PVC gutter. Study the drawing and answer the questions that follow. 5.1.1 Sketch, in good proportio... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:FIGURE 5.1 below shows different parts for the installation of a PVC gutter - NSC Civil Technology Civil Services - Question 5 - 2019 - Paper 1

Step 1

5.1.1 Sketch, in good proportion, a neat pictorial view of a square gutter outlet in the ANSWER BOOK.

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To sketch a square gutter outlet, begin by drawing a rectangle to represent the cross-section of the gutter. Then, include a downward slope to indicate drainage. Ensure the proportions reflect a realistic perspective, capturing the outlet's entrance where water flows out.

Step 2

5.1.2 To which part of the roof construction is this bracket attached?

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The bracket indicated by 'A' is typically attached to the fascia board or the rafters of the roof. This support structure is essential for securing the gutter in place.

Step 3

5.2.1 Channels constructed from precast concrete with the main function of routing storm water to rivers or dams

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Surface channel

Step 4

5.2.2 An object that can be placed underneath a down pipe to channel water from the roof away from the house

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Rainwater shoe/Concrete shoe

Step 5

5.2.3 An object that is used on the edge of a road to channel storm water towards a manhole

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Road kerb/Kerb

Step 6

5.2.4 A method that can be used to waterproof roofs at junctions with walls

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Flashing

Step 7

5.3 Name the authority that is responsible for all public storm-water pipes and systems in a town.

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Municipality/Local Government/Local Authorities

Step 8

5.4 Use the drawing and information on ANSWER SHEET 5.4 and draw the development of the pyramid by using the radial line method.

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To develop the square-based truncated pyramid, first note the apex location and then project lines outward to determine the shape of each side of the pyramid. Calculate the true lengths and angles for accurate representation, ensuring the development shows a smooth transition along the seams, indicating a 3 mm width along both seams.

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