3.1 FIGURE 3.1 below shows the external elevation of a casement within a frame - NSC Civil Technology Woodworking - Question 3 - 2023 - Paper 1
Question 3
3.1 FIGURE 3.1 below shows the external elevation of a casement within a frame.
A B
C
FIGURE 3.1
3.1.1 Identify the type of casement.
3.1.2 Identi... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:3.1 FIGURE 3.1 below shows the external elevation of a casement within a frame - NSC Civil Technology Woodworking - Question 3 - 2023 - Paper 1
Step 1
Identify the type of casement.
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Answer
The casement shown in FIGURE 3.1 is a type of window that is hinged at the side and opens outward. It is designed for optimal ventilation and is often found in contemporary architectural designs.
Step 2
Identify members A to C.
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Answer
Member A - Bottom Rail of the Casement
Member B - Vertical Frame (Mullion)
Member C - Top Rail of the Casement
Step 3
Identify A to D.
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Answer
A - Flashing
B - Timber Batten
C - Wall Panel
D - Floor Covering
Step 4
Describe the function of B.
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Answer
The function of B, which is the timber batten, is to provide support for the wall panel and to enhance the aesthetic appeal by offering a finished look. It also serves as a fixing point for the paneling.
Step 5
What material is used for this specific part in C?
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Answer
The material used for part C, which is the wall panel, is typically plywood or MDF (Medium Density Fiberboard) as these materials provide a smooth finish and are easy to work with.
Step 6
The area of roof tiles needed.
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Answer
To calculate the area of roof tiles needed, first determine the total roof area. Assuming a standard pitch, the area can be calculated using the formula:
Area=extLengthimesextWidth
Considering the spacing and additional dimensions from the specifications, round the total area to one decimal place.
Step 7
The number of roof trusses needed.
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Answer
The number of roof trusses can be calculated using the formula:
ext{Number of trusses} = rac{ ext{Total roof length}}{ ext{Spacing between trusses}}
Given the centre-to-centre spacing of 500 mm, convert the total roof length from mm to m and divide by the spacing.