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3.1 FIGURE 3.1 below shows the external elevation of a casement within a frame - NSC Civil Technology Woodworking - Question 3 - 2023 - Paper 1

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3.1 FIGURE 3.1 below shows the external elevation of a casement within a frame. A B C FIGURE 3.1 3.1.1 Identify the type of casement. 3.1.2 Identi... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:3.1 FIGURE 3.1 below shows the external elevation of a casement within a frame - NSC Civil Technology Woodworking - Question 3 - 2023 - Paper 1

Step 1

Identify the type of casement.

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Answer

The casement shown in FIGURE 3.1 is a type of window that is hinged at the side and opens outward. It is designed for optimal ventilation and is often found in contemporary architectural designs.

Step 2

Identify members A to C.

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Answer

Member A - Bottom Rail of the Casement Member B - Vertical Frame (Mullion) Member C - Top Rail of the Casement

Step 3

Identify A to D.

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Answer

A - Flashing B - Timber Batten C - Wall Panel D - Floor Covering

Step 4

Describe the function of B.

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Answer

The function of B, which is the timber batten, is to provide support for the wall panel and to enhance the aesthetic appeal by offering a finished look. It also serves as a fixing point for the paneling.

Step 5

What material is used for this specific part in C?

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Answer

The material used for part C, which is the wall panel, is typically plywood or MDF (Medium Density Fiberboard) as these materials provide a smooth finish and are easy to work with.

Step 6

The area of roof tiles needed.

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Answer

To calculate the area of roof tiles needed, first determine the total roof area. Assuming a standard pitch, the area can be calculated using the formula:

Area=extLengthimesextWidthArea = ext{Length} imes ext{Width}

Considering the spacing and additional dimensions from the specifications, round the total area to one decimal place.

Step 7

The number of roof trusses needed.

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Answer

The number of roof trusses can be calculated using the formula:

ext{Number of trusses} = rac{ ext{Total roof length}}{ ext{Spacing between trusses}}

Given the centre-to-centre spacing of 500 mm, convert the total roof length from mm to m and divide by the spacing.

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