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FIGURE 3.1 below shows the external elevation of a casement within a frame - NSC Civil Technology Woodworking - Question 3 - 2023 - Paper 1

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FIGURE 3.1 below shows the external elevation of a casement within a frame. 3.1.1 Identify the type of casement. 3.1.2 Identify members A to C. FIGURE 3.2 below s... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:FIGURE 3.1 below shows the external elevation of a casement within a frame - NSC Civil Technology Woodworking - Question 3 - 2023 - Paper 1

Step 1

Identify the type of casement.

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Answer

The type of casement shown in Figure 3.1 is a double casement with a fanlight.

Step 2

Identify members A to C.

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Answer

A - Frame head B - Bottom rail of fanlight C - Frame stile/Jambs

Step 3

Identify A to D.

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Answer

A - Wall panelling board/Tongue and groove boards/Panels B - Horizontal rough ground C - Skirting D - Quadrant mould/Qarter round

Step 4

Describe the function of B.

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Answer

The function of B, which is the horizontal rough ground, is to provide a stable base for the wall panelling and to serve as a support structure.

Step 5

What material is used for this specific part in C?

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Answer

The material used for C, which is the skirting, is typically timber or wood.

Step 6

The area of roof tiles needed. Round off your final answer to ONE decimal.

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Answer

To calculate the area of roof tiles needed:

  1. Distance between barge/ verge boards = 8740 mm.
  2. Length of rafter + overhang for gutter = 3600 mm + 50 mm = 3650 mm.
  3. Area needed = (Length x Width) = (3.65 m x 8.74 m) = 63.8 m² (rounded to 63.8 m²).

Step 7

The number of roof trusses needed.

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Answer

To find the number of roof trusses needed:

  1. Internal dimension = 8000 mm.
  2. Centre-to-centre spacing = 500 mm + 1 = 501 mm.
  3. Number of trusses = (8000 / 500) + 1 = 16 + 1 = 17 trusses.

Step 8

Draw the front view of a cupboard.

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Answer

The front view of the single free-standing cupboard should include:

  • ONE bottom drawer with a handle,
  • FOUR shelf spaces,
  • Basic measurements and dimensions as specified.

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