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3.1 List any THREE muscles in the anterior section of the trunk - NSC Dance Studies - Question 3 - 2018 - Paper 1

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3.1 List any THREE muscles in the anterior section of the trunk. 3.2.1 Give TWO anatomical actions of the deltoid muscles. 3.2.2 Name the muscle group responsibl... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:3.1 List any THREE muscles in the anterior section of the trunk - NSC Dance Studies - Question 3 - 2018 - Paper 1

Step 1

List any THREE muscles in the anterior section of the trunk.

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Answer

The three muscles located in the anterior section of the trunk include:

  1. Pectoralis major
  2. Rectus abdominis
  3. External obliques

Step 2

Give TWO anatomical actions of the deltoid muscles.

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Answer

The deltoid muscles are primarily responsible for the following two anatomical actions:

  1. Abduction of the arm
  2. External rotation of the arm

Step 3

Name the muscle group responsible for the anatomical action of the dancer's knee joints.

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Answer

The muscle group responsible for the anatomical actions at the dancer's knee joints is the quadriceps femoris.

Step 4

Name TWO muscles responsible for the anatomical action of the dancer's ankle joints.

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Answer

The two muscles responsible for the anatomical actions at the dancer's ankle joints are:

  1. Tibialis posterior
  2. Gastrocnemius/Soleus

Step 5

State ONE anatomical action of the dancer's hips.

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Answer

One anatomical action of the dancer's hips is abduction (or outward rotation).

Step 6

Name the muscle responsible for stabilising the dancer's pelvis and lumbar spine.

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Answer

The muscle responsible for stabilising the dancer's pelvis and lumbar spine is the quadratus lumborum.

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