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4.1 What is the difference between a sprain and a strain? 4.2 Name FOUR of the main causes of a knee injury in the dance class - NSC Dance Studies - Question 4 - 2017 - Paper 1

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4.1 What is the difference between a sprain and a strain? 4.2 Name FOUR of the main causes of a knee injury in the dance class. 4.3 Explain TWO ways to protect you... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:4.1 What is the difference between a sprain and a strain? 4.2 Name FOUR of the main causes of a knee injury in the dance class - NSC Dance Studies - Question 4 - 2017 - Paper 1

Step 1

What is the difference between a sprain and a strain?

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Answer

A sprain is defined as an injury to a ligament, which connects bones to each other. In contrast, a strain refers to an injury to a muscle or tendon, which connects muscles to bones. Understanding the distinction between these two injuries is crucial for effective treatment and prevention.

Step 2

Name FOUR of the main causes of a knee injury in the dance class.

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Answer

  1. Poor alignment of the knee - Incorrect body positioning can lead to excessive strain on the knee joint.
  2. Forcing turnout of the leg - This can put undue stress on the knee during movements.
  3. Inadequate warm-up - Failing to properly prepare the body can result in injuries.
  4. Falling during a performance - Loss of balance can lead to direct impacts on the knee.

Step 3

Explain TWO ways to protect your knees in the dance class to prevent possible knee injuries.

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Answer

  1. Ensure proper dance practice by keeping your knees aligned over your toes to reduce strain. Additionally, landing correctly from jumps helps to cushion the impact on the knees.
  2. Strengthen the supporting muscles around the knee, including the quadriceps and hamstrings. This can enhance joint stability and decrease the risk of injury during dance movements.

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