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4.1 Choose any TWO letters from the word 'RICE' and describe the meaning of each letter - NSC Dance Studies - Question 4 - 2018 - Paper 1

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4.1 Choose any TWO letters from the word 'RICE' and describe the meaning of each letter. 4.2 Explain THREE types of exercises a dancer can do after an injury to mai... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:4.1 Choose any TWO letters from the word 'RICE' and describe the meaning of each letter - NSC Dance Studies - Question 4 - 2018 - Paper 1

Step 1

Choose any TWO letters from the word 'RICE' and describe the meaning of each letter.

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Answer

Two letters from 'RICE' are:

  • R (Rest): This involves stopping the activity that caused the injury and resting the affected area. It's crucial to avoid any activity for 48 to 72 hours post-injury to allow healing.

  • I (Ice): For the first 48 to 72 hours after an injury, applying ice wrapped in a damp towel to the affected area for 15 to 20 minutes can help reduce swelling and alleviate pain.

Step 2

Explain THREE types of exercises a dancer can do after an injury to maintain mobility of the muscles and joints.

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Answer

Three types of exercises are:

  • Non-weight bearing exercises: Ideal for ankle injuries, this involves movements that do not put stress on the affected joints to help reduce swelling.

  • Weight-bearing exercises: Starting with partial weight-bearing activities and progressing to full weight-bearing exercises (using tools like a balancing board) can help rebuild strength in the injured area.

  • Floor work: This exercise maintains core strength and flexibility without putting undue pressure on injured joints, facilitating recovery.

Step 3

State THREE safe dance practices a dancer can apply to prevent an injury in the dance class. Explain EACH practice in detail.

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Answer

Three safe dance practices are:

  • Warming up properly before exercise: This prepares the muscles and engages the mind, reducing the risk of injury.

  • Avoid straining or strenuous movement: Fatigued muscles are more prone to injury; hence it's critical to listen to one’s body and take breaks.

  • Correct posture and alignment: Adopting the right body posture reduces stress and tension on the spine and joints, promoting safe dance practices.

Step 4

Discuss FOUR treatment/rehabilitation practices for an injured dancer and give the benefits of these treatments.

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Answer

Four treatment practices include:

  • Physiotherapy: Helps in restoring function and movement while managing pain by treating the surrounding muscles.

  • Ultrasound treatment: Assists in reducing swelling and promoting healing in the injured area.

  • Medication: Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs can be used to alleviate swelling.

  • Surgery: For severe injuries, this might be necessary to ensure proper healing and rehabilitation of injuries.

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