QUESTION 9: INTERNATIONAL CHOREOGRAPHER (CHOICE QUESTION) Choose ONE international choreographer from the prescribed list above - NSC Dance Studies - Question 9 - 2020 - Paper 1

The programme note should be structured in a clear and organized manner, ideally consisting of headings that correspond to each section discussed below. It should be presented as a written document, preferably typed, to enhance readability.

Martha Graham studied at the Denishawn School, where she trained under Ruth St. Denis and Ted Shawn. She later developed her own technique, which emphasized the connection between movement and emotion. Graham founded the Martha Graham Dance Company in 1926, becoming one of the most influential figures in modern dance.

Martha Graham's movement vocabulary is characterized by its use of contraction and release, low center of gravity, and expressive gestures. Her style incorporates elements of modern dance, emphasizing the physical expression of psychological experiences.

Graham was influenced by various factors, including her interest in psychoanalysis, mythology, and American history. She explored deep emotional themes and sought to express the human condition through her choreography, often drawing upon the works of literary and artistic figures.

Martha Graham revolutionized modern dance by creating a unique technique that emphasized the emotional expressiveness of movement. She presented dances that told stories and explored human emotions, thus making significant contributions to the art of contemporary dance. Her work has inspired countless dancers and choreographers, leaving a lasting legacy.