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The greatest choreographer of our time, George Balanchine, is responsible for the successful fusion of modern concepts with older ideas of classical ballet - NSC Dance Studies - Question 13 - 2017 - Paper 1
Question 13
The greatest choreographer of our time, George Balanchine, is responsible for the successful fusion of modern concepts with older ideas of classical ballet. Refer t... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:The greatest choreographer of our time, George Balanchine, is responsible for the successful fusion of modern concepts with older ideas of classical ballet - NSC Dance Studies - Question 13 - 2017 - Paper 1
Step 1
Describe what led to Balanchine's recognition as a great choreographer.
Answer
George Balanchine is often celebrated as the father of American ballet, prominent during the Golden Age of Modern Ballet (1940-1970). His innovative choreography introduced new ideas to ballet, moving away from traditional constraints. Collaborations with major composers, especially Igor Stravinsky, played a significant role in his recognition. Balanchine's focus on dancer expressiveness and movement clarity distinguished his work, making him a pivotal figure in the evolution of ballet.
Step 2
Analyse his movement vocabulary and innovative/unique choreographic style.
Answer
Balanchine's choreography showcases a unique vocabulary characterized by its syncopated rhythms and inventive use of space. In 'Apollo', dancers embody various personas through minimalist costumes and movements that convey deep emotion while adhering to classical training. His work often emphasizes the line and form, integrating various body positions and angles to create visual harmony. In contrast, 'Jewels' features distinct styles that reflect different moods: 'Emeralds' in soft, flowing movements; 'Rubies' with energetic bursts; and 'Diamonds' showcasing classical elegance. This diversity highlights Balanchine's innovative take on storytelling through dance.
Step 3
Evaluate Balanchine's musical career and the relationship between his dance works and the music.
Answer
Balanchine believed that 'dance is music made visible,' advocating a profound relationship between choreography and musical structure. His early training in music influenced his choreographic decisions, allowing him to create works that are intricately synchronized with their scores. For instance, in 'Apollo', the movements are designed to reflect Igor Stravinsky's score, making every gesture resonate with the musical phrases. Moreover, Balanchine's collaboration with composers enriched his narrative styles, showcasing how music and dance can intertwine to elevate artistic expression.