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FIGURE N: Project: Residential Towers by Boeri Studio (Milan, Italy), 2009 - NSC Design - Question 6 - 2020 - Paper 1
Question 6
FIGURE N: Project: Residential Towers by Boeri Studio (Milan, Italy), 2009. 6.1.1 Explain THREE reasons why the building above promotes a healthy environment. 6.1.... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:FIGURE N: Project: Residential Towers by Boeri Studio (Milan, Italy), 2009 - NSC Design - Question 6 - 2020 - Paper 1
Step 1
Explain THREE reasons why the building above promotes a healthy environment.
Answer
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Biodiversity Enhancement: The vertical forest design of the building enhances urban biodiversity by introducing a variety of plants that attract wildlife. This not only creates a habitat for birds and insects but also contributes to a stable ecosystem that is vital for maintaining ecological balance.
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Air Quality Improvement: The building's vegetation acts as a natural air filter, absorbing CO2 and other pollutants while releasing oxygen. This helps improve the air quality in surrounding urban areas, offering residents a healthier environment to live in.
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Microclimate Regulation: The greenery on the building aids in regulating the microclimate by providing shade and reducing temperature fluctuations. This makes the living spaces more comfortable while also minimizing the energy required for heating and cooling.
Step 2
Describe THREE other ways in which cities can counteract pollution.
Answer
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Invest in Renewable Energy: Cities can greatly reduce their carbon footprint by investing in solar, wind, and geothermal energy. Implementing policies to incentivize sustainable energy sources, such as tax credits, can foster the development of eco-friendly infrastructures.
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Enhance Waste Management Systems: Implementing effective recycling programs and introducing methods for waste recovery can significantly reduce the amount of waste that ends up in landfills. This includes using technology that incentivizes recycling and upcycling.
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Promote Green Buildings: Encouraging the construction and renovation of buildings with green technologies—such as improved insulation, energy-efficient lighting, and proper ventilation—can contribute to environmental sustainability. This also includes utilizing materials that are recyclable or have a lower environmental impact.
Step 3
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Step 5
An analysis of the design and an explanation of how it explores the environmental issue.
Answer
The Bio-brick is a sustainable solution that utilizes urine as a primary ingredient in its composition. Urine is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, making it an excellent resource organically. Approximately 97% of the phosphorus in urine can be reused to create a product that has lower environmental impact compared to traditional fertilizing solutions. The process of producing these bricks not only recycles waste but also significantly minimizes energy consumption, contributing to a circular economy.
Step 6
Step 7
Environmental issues that have been addressed
Answer
Shigeru Ban's project addresses the need for sustainable and affordable housing solutions, especially in areas affected by disasters. The use of recyclable materials, such as cardboard tubes, exemplifies innovative strategies for creating temporary yet functional shelters.
Step 8
An analysis of the design and an explanation of how it addresses the environmental issue.
Answer
The Papel (paper Chapel House) showcases an efficient use of materials by using recycled cardboard tubes that can easily be dismantled. This method not only minimizes construction waste but also provides a means of creating low-cost housing rapidly. The design emphasizes the importance of disaster recovery while maintaining an eco-friendly approach to architecture.