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FIGURE L: Chair from the Sobreiro Collection by the Campana Brothers (Brazil), 2018 - NSC Design - Question 6 - 2021 - Paper 1
Question 6
FIGURE L: Chair from the Sobreiro Collection by the Campana Brothers (Brazil), 2018. The chair is made of cork. (Cork is a material that is derived from the bark of... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:FIGURE L: Chair from the Sobreiro Collection by the Campana Brothers (Brazil), 2018 - NSC Design - Question 6 - 2021 - Paper 1
Step 1
6.1.1 Why is the use of sustainable and recyclable materials important for contemporary design practice?
Answer
The use of sustainable and recyclable materials is crucial in contemporary design practices for several reasons. Firstly, they contribute to environmental conservation by reducing waste and minimizing the negative impact of design on natural resources. Sustainable materials, such as cork used in the chair from the Sobreiro Collection, promote biodiversity by protecting ecosystems and utilizing resources that are renewable.
Moreover, employing these materials can lead to reducing the carbon footprint of design products. For instance, cork, being a natural material, helps sequester carbon dioxide during its growth phase. The chair's design illustrates how sustainability can create functional and aesthetically pleasing products while supporting ecological balance.
Lastly, the shift towards sustainable materials reflects a response to consumer demand for environmentally friendly options, ensuring a responsible approach to design that aligns with current market trends and ethical considerations.
Step 2
6.1.2 Name and describe ONE other sustainable material used in the creation of design products and explain why this material does not negatively impact the environment.
Answer
One sustainable material that significantly contributes to environmentally friendly design is bamboo. Bamboo is a fast-growing plant that can reach maturity in three to five years, making it a highly renewable resource compared to traditional hardwoods that can take decades to grow.
The use of bamboo in design products offers various environmental benefits: it requires minimal pesticides and fertilizers for cultivation, which reduces soil and water pollution. As a strong and lightweight material, bamboo is often used in furniture, flooring, and decorative items, providing an alternative to less sustainable materials.
Additionally, bamboo absorbs carbon dioxide at a higher rate than many trees, contributing positively to air quality and climate health. Its biodegradability ensures that products made from bamboo will not contribute to landfills, thus supporting a healthier environment.