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Question 6
FIGURE L: Chair from the Sobreiro Collection by the Campana Brothers (Brazil), 2018. The chair is made of cork. (Cork is a material that is derived from the bark of ... show full transcript
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The use of sustainable and recyclable materials is essential for contemporary design as it profoundly impacts environmental conservation. These materials help reduce waste and promote a circular economy, minimizing the depletion of natural resources. In the context of the chair from the Sobreiro Collection, the use of cork exemplifies this practice; cork is harvested from trees without causing harm, thus preserving the tree and its ecosystem.
Furthermore, sustainable materials often contribute to energy efficiency and the reduction of carbon footprints. By selecting biodegradable or renewable resources, designers can create aesthetically pleasing products while addressing pressing environmental issues like habitat destruction and climate change.
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One sustainable material used in design products is bamboo. Known for its rapid growth and ability to absorb carbon dioxide, bamboo is considered an environmentally friendly alternative to traditional wood. Its cultivation requires little water and no pesticides, making it a low-impact resource.
Bamboo can be used in various applications, from furniture to building materials, due to its strength and versatility. Importantly, harvesting bamboo does not entail cutting down the entire plant; instead, only the culms (stalks) are taken, allowing the roots to remain intact. This practice fosters soil health and biodiversity, proving that bamboo is a sustainable choice for the environment.
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