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Answer the following questions - NSC Economics - Question 3 - 2024 - Paper 2

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Answer the following questions. 3.1.1 State any TWO effects of tourism. (2) 3.1.2 Why are businesses reluctant (unwilling) to change to more environmentally friend... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Answer the following questions - NSC Economics - Question 3 - 2024 - Paper 2

Step 1

State any TWO effects of tourism.

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Answer

Tourism can lead to various positive effects on a country's economy. Two significant effects are:

  1. Increase in GDP: Tourism contributes significantly to a country's GDP by generating income from the influx of international visitors.

  2. Reduction in Poverty: By creating job opportunities in various sectors such as hospitality and transport, tourism helps alleviate poverty in local communities.

Step 2

Why are businesses reluctant (unwilling) to change to more environmentally friendly production methods?

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Answer

Businesses often hesitate to adopt environmentally friendly practices due to several factors:

  1. Higher Costs of Production: Transitioning to greener technologies or methods can incur significant initial investments and operational costs, which might affect profit margins.

  2. Loss of Revenue: Businesses fear that changing their production methods could lead to decreased efficiency and loss of revenue in the short term, which discourages them from making such changes.

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