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1.1 A burn must be treated by … A covering the burnt area with butter - NSC Electrical Technology Digital - Question 1 - 2024 - Paper 1

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1.1 A burn must be treated by … A covering the burnt area with butter. B putting ice on the burn wound. C puncturing the blisters. D running cold water over the bur... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:1.1 A burn must be treated by … A covering the burnt area with butter - NSC Electrical Technology Digital - Question 1 - 2024 - Paper 1

Step 1

A burn must be treated by …

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The correct answer is C: puncturing the blisters, as this allows the fluid to drain which reduces the risk of infection.

Step 2

In an op-amp bistable multivibrator circuit the op amp operates as an …

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The correct answer is A: comparator, as it compares the input signals and switches between states.

Step 3

A/an … changes its output state when a trigger pulse is received. It remains in that state for a time determined by the RC time constant. Thereafter it returns to its original state.

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The correct answer is C: monostable multivibrator, as it has one stable state and one temporary state.

Step 4

A circuit used to change a sine wave into a square wave with the same frequency is a …

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The correct answer is B: Schmitt trigger, as it can convert sine waves into square waves by applying hysteresis.

Step 5

When a positive square wave is applied to the inverting input of an op-amp integrator and the non-inverting input is connected to ground, the capacitor will …

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The correct answer is C: charge at a constant fixed rate to the negative saturation voltage.

Step 6

The 555 IC functions as a … in an astable mode operation.

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The correct answer is C: free running oscillator, as it continuously oscillates without external triggering.

Step 7

The main characteristics of operational amplifiers are ...

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The correct answer is A: very high output impedance, low input impedance, high voltage gain and wide bandwidth.

Step 8

A … output connects the transistor collector to the LED cathode.

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The correct answer is D: sinking, as this describes a configuration where current flows out of the load.

Step 9

ONE method of displaying information in digital systems is through the use of a ...

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The correct answer is C: light-dependent resistor, which can vary its resistance based on light exposure.

Step 10

An up/down counter is used as an application in ...

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The correct answer is D: lifts, as they require counting up and down depending on the request.

Step 11

Choose the correct JK input combinations that will produce a ‘1’ (high) on the output of the JK flip-flop:

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The correct answer is B: J = 1 and K = 0, leading to a set condition.

Step 12

Microcontrollers can be programmed in various ways. One of the methods to program a microcontroller is to use a flow chart. A flowchart is defined as ...

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The correct answer is A: block diagram with instructions in the order of execution.

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