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State TWO unsafe acts that would be regarded as dangerous practices by a user when operating machinery - NSC Electrical Technology Digital - Question 2 - 2024 - Paper 1

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State TWO unsafe acts that would be regarded as dangerous practices by a user when operating machinery. With reference to the Occupational Health and Safety Act, 19... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:State TWO unsafe acts that would be regarded as dangerous practices by a user when operating machinery - NSC Electrical Technology Digital - Question 2 - 2024 - Paper 1

Step 1

State TWO unsafe acts that would be regarded as dangerous practices by a user when operating machinery.

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Answer

  1. Failure to use safety equipment: Not wearing protective gear like gloves or goggles while operating machinery can lead to injuries.

  2. Tampering or misusing safety equipment: Modifying safety features of machinery can compromise worker safety.

Step 2

With reference to the Occupational Health and Safety Act, 1993 (Act 85 of 1993), give TWO examples that are considered to be offences when reporting to the safety inspector.

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Answer

  1. Furnishing false information to the inspector: Providing misleading details about safety practices or incidents can obstruct safety evaluations.

  2. Failing to comply with any performance or safety requirements made by the inspector: Ignoring orders or recommendations from safety authorities is a serious offense.

Step 3

Discuss the general duties that manufacturers perform when designing or manufacturing articles used at work.

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Answer

Manufacturers have the responsibility to ensure that products are safe for use. This includes:

  1. Ensuring clarity in the information provided about the safe use of the product, such as clear instructions and warnings.
  2. Designing products in a way that minimizes risk and promotes safe handling, making sure the product operates safely under normal conditions.

Step 4

Define a non-critical incident.

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Answer

A non-critical incident is an event that is not expected to cause major harm or injury and therefore does not require immediate outside emergency assistance. These incidents may still necessitate some level of reporting or monitoring.

Step 5

Describe a dangerous effect that a current of 200 mA has on the human body.

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Answer

A current of 200 mA can cause the heart muscle to contract so strongly that it leads to heart failure. This level of current can disrupt normal heart rhythms, potentially resulting in serious health consequences.

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