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1.1 Define the term accident with reference to the Occupational Health and Safety Act, 1993 (Act 85 of 1993) - NSC Electrical Technology Digital - Question 1 - 2019 - Paper 1

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1.1 Define the term accident with reference to the Occupational Health and Safety Act, 1993 (Act 85 of 1993). 1.2 State TWO procedures to follow when evacuating a wo... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:1.1 Define the term accident with reference to the Occupational Health and Safety Act, 1993 (Act 85 of 1993) - NSC Electrical Technology Digital - Question 1 - 2019 - Paper 1

Step 1

Define the term accident with reference to the Occupational Health and Safety Act, 1993 (Act 85 of 1993).

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Answer

An accident is defined as an unplanned, uncontrolled event caused by unsafe acts or unsafe conditions, resulting in a personal injury, illness, or the death of an employee. It arises out of and in the course of an employee's employment, leading to injury or death.

Step 2

State TWO procedures to follow when evacuating a workshop in an emergency.

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Answer

  1. Move in an orderly manner by following the designated evacuation route displayed in the workshop.
  2. Proceed to the designated assembly point in a calm and orderly manner.

Step 3

Explain why you must protect yourself when helping a person who is being shocked by electricity.

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Answer

It is crucial to protect yourself to prevent the risk of being shocked as well. Precautions must be taken to isolate oneself from the source of electricity while rendering assistance to the affected person.

Step 4

Briefly describe a third degree burn.

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Answer

A third degree burn occurs when all layers of skin have been burnt, causing permanent skin damage affecting fat, muscle, and even bone. It is the most severe form of burn.

Step 5

Explain why a person should not interfere with, or misuse, equipment in the workshop that is provided for health or safety.

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Answer

Interfering with or misusing equipment can lead to damage, rendering it unsafe, and could compromise the safety of the user. This negligence poses risks to both the individual and others in the workshop.

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