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A burn must be treated by … A covering the burnt area with butter - NSC Electrical Technology Digital - Question 1 - 2024 - Paper 1

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A burn must be treated by … A covering the burnt area with butter. B putting ice on the burn wound. C puncturing the blisters. D running cold water over the burnt ar... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:A burn must be treated by … A covering the burnt area with butter - NSC Electrical Technology Digital - Question 1 - 2024 - Paper 1

Step 1

A burn must be treated by …

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Answer

The correct answer is C: puncturing the blisters. Treating burns improperly can lead to infections and complications, so puncturing blisters is an important step to manage the injury properly.

Step 2

In an op-amp bistable multivibrator circuit the op amp operates as an a/n …

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The correct answer is C: differential. In this configuration, the op-amp acts as a comparator for the bistable multivibrator.

Step 3

A/n ... changes its output state when a trigger pulse is received. It remains in that state for a time determined by the RC time constant. Thereafter it returns to its original state.

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The correct answer is C: monostable multivibrator. This device changes state and holds it based on the timing configurations set by the RC components.

Step 4

A circuit used to change a sine wave into a square wave with the same frequency is a ...

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The correct answer is B: Schmitt trigger. This device provides hysteresis to create a square wave from a sine wave, effectively changing transitions.

Step 5

When a positive square wave is applied to the inverting input of an op-amp integrator and the non-inverting input is connected to ground, the capacitor will …

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The correct answer is A: charge exponentially to the supply voltage. The behavior of the integrator is characterized by this exponential charging pattern.

Step 6

The 555 IC functions as a ... in an astable mode operation.

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The correct answer is C: free running oscillator. In the astable mode, the 555 timer generates a continuous square wave output.

Step 7

The main characteristics of operational amplifiers are ...

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The correct answer is A: very high output impedance, low input impedance, high voltage gain and wide bandwidth. These properties make operational amplifiers versatile in various applications.

Step 8

A ... output connects the transistor collector to the LED cathode.

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The correct answer is D: sinking. A sinking output pulls the current through the device and connects to ground.

Step 9

ONE method of displaying information in digital systems is through the use of a ...

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The correct answer is C: light-dependent resistor. This device changes resistance based on light exposure, useful in displaying digital information.

Step 10

An up/down counter is used as an application in ...

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The correct answer is D: lifts. Up/down counters track the positions of the floors in lift systems.

Step 11

Choose the correct JK input combinations that will produce a '1' (high) on the output of the JK flip-flop:

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The correct answer is B: J = 1 and K = 0. This combination will set the flip-flop to a high output.

Step 12

Microcontrollers can be programmed in various ways. One of the methods to program a microcontroller is to use a flow chart. A flow chart is defined as ...

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The correct answer is A: block diagram with instructions in the order of execution. Flow charts guide the execution process of programs.

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