State the purpose of the Occupational Health and Safety Act, 1993 (Act 85 of 1993) - NSC Electrical Technology Electronics - Question 2 - 2023 - Paper 1
Question 2
State the purpose of the Occupational Health and Safety Act, 1993 (Act 85 of 1993).
Explain how an unsafe act can reduce the rate of production at the work place.
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Worked Solution & Example Answer:State the purpose of the Occupational Health and Safety Act, 1993 (Act 85 of 1993) - NSC Electrical Technology Electronics - Question 2 - 2023 - Paper 1
Step 1
State the purpose of the Occupational Health and Safety Act, 1993 (Act 85 of 1993).
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Answer
The purpose of the Occupational Health and Safety Act, 1993 is to provide good health and safety to all people at work, especially when using machinery. It aims to protect against hazards arising out of activities performed by others and establishes an advisory council for occupational health and safety concerns.
Step 2
Explain how an unsafe act can reduce the rate of production at the work place.
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Answer
An unsafe act may lead to an accident causing injury to an employee, which subsequently reduces the number of skilled personnel available in the workplace. This results in a decrease in productivity as fewer employees are able to perform their tasks efficiently.
Step 3
Explain the term high impact; low probability with reference to risk analysis.
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Answer
The term 'high impact; low probability' refers to events that could have severe consequences if they occur, but the likelihood of them happening is quite low. In risk analysis, this categorization helps prioritize safety measures and resource allocation to minimize the chance of such high-impact events occurring.
Step 4
State TWO recommended procedures to stop bleeding in an emergency.
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Apply direct pressure to the wound using a cloth or gauze to help control bleeding.
Apply additional pressure to a pressure point to stop all circulation to that part of the body.
Step 5
State ONE procedure to follow for personal protection when administering the procedures mentioned in QUESTION 2.4.
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One procedure to follow for personal protection is to wear gloves to avoid direct contact with blood, thereby reducing the risk of infection, particularly HIV.